Перевод: с испанского на английский

с английского на испанский

С английского на:
Испанский
С испанского на:
Английский

viaje de intercambio

Толкование Перевод

1 intercambio

m.

1 exchange.

intercambio comercial trade

2 interchange, exchange, swapping, trade-in.

3 intercourse.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: intercambiar.

* * *

intercambio

► nombre masculino

1 exchange, interchange

* * *

noun m.

exchange

* * *

SM [de impresiones, de presos, ideas, dinero] exchange; [de sellos, fotos] swap, exchange

hice intercambio con una chica inglesa — I went o did an exchange with an English girl

me junto con un estudiante de español y hacemos intercambio de conversación — I get together with a Spanish student to exchange conversation

* * *

masculino

a) (de ideas, información, bienes) exchange

tener un intercambio de palabras — to have words o a quarrel

b) (de sellos, revistas) swap; ( de estudiantes) exchange; ( de prisioneros) exchange

c) ( en tenis) rally

* * *

= exchange, exchange acquisition, interchange, exchange visit, cross-pollination, barter, cross-fertilisation [cross-fertilization, -USA], transposition, sharing, bartering.

Ex. National agencies creating MARC records use national standards within their own country, and re-format records to UNIMARC for international exchange.

Ex. The 'on approval', 'gift', and ' exchange' types are useful for statistical purposes.

Ex. Both UKMARC and UNIMARC comply with ISO 2709, the international standard for bibliographic record interchange on magnetic tape.

Ex. The article 'To the Polar Circle on exchange visit' describes a 3 week exchange visit to the Regional Library in Rovaniemi, the largest of Finnish Lapland's 4 towns.

Ex. The conference disappointed in there was little cross-pollination of ideas between librarians in the developed and the developing countries.

Ex. International exchange of publications between libraries has long been a successful solution to the problem of barter where no absolute value is calculable.

Ex. Results indicate that the patterns of cross-fertilization vary greatly among these scientific fields.

Ex. Transposition of digits in a number is usually invisible to editors.

Ex. There are other networks which support the sharing of cataloguing data.

Ex. Holdings will become increasingly important as a bartering tool to gain additional access benefits.

----

* adquisición por compra o intercambio = non-gratuitous acquisition.

* Cinta de Intercambio de Regristros MARC = MARC Exchange Tape.

* efectuar un intercambio = effect + exchange.

* estudiante de intercambio = exchange student.

* formato de intercambio = exchange format.

* idioma de intercambio = exchange language.

* intercambio cultural = cultural exchange.

* intercambio de calor = heat exchange.

* intercambio de conocimientos = learning exchange, cross-fertilisation [cross-fertilization, -USA], cross-fertilisation of knowledge.

* intercambio de conversación = conversation exchange.

* intercambio de direcciones = exchange of address.

* intercambio de estudiantes = student exchange.

* intercambio de experiencias = exchange of experience.

* intercambio de fondos = stock exchange.

* intercambio de ideas = fertilisation [fertilization, -USA], cross-fertilisation [cross-fertilization, -USA], cross-fertilisation of ideas, exchange of ideas.

* intercambio de información = information exchange, information interchange.

* intercambio de opiniones sobre = exchange of opinion on.

* intercambio de puestos de trabajo = job exchange.

* Intercambio Electrónico de Datos (EDI) = EDI (Electronic Data Interchange).

* intercambio electrónico de información = electronic exchange of information.

* intercambio internacional = international exchange.

* intercambio lingüístico = language exchange.

* intercambio nacional = national exchange.

* intercambio verbal = exchange, verbal transaction, verbal exchange.

* lengua de intercambio = exchange language.

* programa de intercambio = exchange programme.

* sesión de intercambio = swap shop.

* visita de intercambio = exchange visit.

* * *

masculino

a) (de ideas, información, bienes) exchange

tener un intercambio de palabras — to have words o a quarrel

b) (de sellos, revistas) swap; ( de estudiantes) exchange; ( de prisioneros) exchange

c) ( en tenis) rally

* * *

= exchange, exchange acquisition, interchange, exchange visit, cross-pollination, barter, cross-fertilisation [cross-fertilization, -USA], transposition, sharing, bartering.

Ex: National agencies creating MARC records use national standards within their own country, and re-format records to UNIMARC for international exchange.

Ex: The 'on approval', 'gift', and ' exchange' types are useful for statistical purposes.

Ex: Both UKMARC and UNIMARC comply with ISO 2709, the international standard for bibliographic record interchange on magnetic tape.

Ex: The article 'To the Polar Circle on exchange visit' describes a 3 week exchange visit to the Regional Library in Rovaniemi, the largest of Finnish Lapland's 4 towns.

Ex: The conference disappointed in there was little cross-pollination of ideas between librarians in the developed and the developing countries.

Ex: International exchange of publications between libraries has long been a successful solution to the problem of barter where no absolute value is calculable.

Ex: Results indicate that the patterns of cross-fertilization vary greatly among these scientific fields.

Ex: Transposition of digits in a number is usually invisible to editors.

Ex: There are other networks which support the sharing of cataloguing data.

Ex: Holdings will become increasingly important as a bartering tool to gain additional access benefits.

* adquisición por compra o intercambio = non-gratuitous acquisition.

* Cinta de Intercambio de Regristros MARC = MARC Exchange Tape.

* efectuar un intercambio = effect + exchange.

* estudiante de intercambio = exchange student.

* formato de intercambio = exchange format.

* idioma de intercambio = exchange language.

* intercambio cultural = cultural exchange.

* intercambio de calor = heat exchange.

* intercambio de conocimientos = learning exchange, cross-fertilisation [cross-fertilization, -USA], cross-fertilisation of knowledge.

* intercambio de conversación = conversation exchange.

* intercambio de direcciones = exchange of address.

* intercambio de estudiantes = student exchange.

* intercambio de experiencias = exchange of experience.

* intercambio de fondos = stock exchange.

* intercambio de ideas = fertilisation [fertilization, -USA], cross-fertilisation [cross-fertilization, -USA], cross-fertilisation of ideas, exchange of ideas.

* intercambio de información = information exchange, information interchange.

* intercambio de opiniones sobre = exchange of opinion on.

* intercambio de puestos de trabajo = job exchange.

* Intercambio Electrónico de Datos (EDI) = EDI (Electronic Data Interchange).

* intercambio electrónico de información = electronic exchange of information.

* intercambio internacional = international exchange.

* intercambio lingüístico = language exchange.

* intercambio nacional = national exchange.

* intercambio verbal = exchange, verbal transaction, verbal exchange.

* lengua de intercambio = exchange language.

* programa de intercambio = exchange programme.

* sesión de intercambio = swap shop.

* visita de intercambio = exchange visit.

* * *

intercambio

masculine

1 (de ideas, bienes) exchange; (de sellos, revistas) swap

va a hacer un intercambio con un chico inglés he's going on an exchange with an English boy

intercambio de opiniones/experiencias exchange of opinions/experiences

intercambio cultural cultural exchange

el debate terminó con un intercambio de insultos the discussion ended in an exchange of insults

tuvieron un intercambio de palabras they exchanged words, they had an argument

2 (en tenis) rally

Compuesto:

intercambio de archivos

( Inf) file sharing

* * *

Del verbo intercambiar: ( conjugate intercambiar)

intercambio es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

intercambió es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
intercambiar
intercambio
intercambiar ( conjugate intercambiar) verbo transitivo ‹impresiones/ideas› to exchange;
‹sellos/revistas› to swap
intercambio sustantivo masculino
a) (de ideas, información, bienes) exchange

b) (de sellos, revistas) swap;

(de estudiantes, prisioneros) exchange
intercambiar verbo transitivo to exchange, swap
intercambio sustantivo masculino exchange: el ambiente favorecía el intercambio de ideas, the atmosphere favoured the exchange of ideas
' intercambio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
tiroteo
English:
cement
- cultural exchange
- exchange
- interchange
- intercultural
- swap
- switch
- wife-swapping

* * *

intercambio nm
[de objetos, ideas] exchange; [de cromos] swap;
se ha producido un intercambio de lugares en la clasificación the two teams have swapped places in the table;

la discusión acabó con un intercambio de puñetazos the argument ended with them trading punches;

un alumno de intercambio an exchange student;

hizo intercambio con una chica canadiense she did an exchange with a Canadian girl

Comp
intercambio comercial trade;
intercambio cultural cultural exchange;
Fin intercambio de la deuda debt swap;
intercambio de golpes [en tenis] rally;

intercambio de ideas exchange of ideas;

intercambio de parejas swinging

* * *

intercambio

m exchange, swap;

intercambio de datos/opiniones exchange of information/ideas

* * *

intercambio nm

canje: exchange, trade

* * *

intercambio n exchange

viaje de intercambio exchange visit

Spanish-English dictionary > intercambio
2 programa

m.

1 program.

programa electoral platform

programa espacial space program

programa de fiestas program of events

programa de intercambio (during annual town festival) exchange (program)

2 schedule, program.

3 program.

programa concurso quiz (show)

programa de entrevistas talk show

programa de humor comedy show

4 program (computing).

programa informático computer program

5 cycle.

programa de lavado wash cycle

6 pickup.

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: programar.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: programar.

* * *

programa

► nombre masculino

1 (gen) programme (US program)

2 INFORMÁTICA program

3 EDUCACIÓN (de un curso) syllabus

4 (plan) plan

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

programa electoral election manifesto, US election program

* * *

noun m.

program

- programa de estudios

* * *

SM

1) [de curso, actividades, TV, Radio] programme, program (EEUU)

programa de actividades — programme of activities

programa de gimnasia — exercise plan o regime

programa coloquio — chat show

programa concurso — game show

programa debate — TV debate

programa de consumo — consumer affairs programme

programa de estudios — curriculum, syllabus

programa de fomento de empleo — job creation scheme

programa electoral — electoral programme, electoral program (EEUU), election manifesto

programa nuclear — nuclear programme, nuclear program (EEUU)

programa piloto — pilot scheme

2) (Cine)

programa continuo — continuous showing

programa doble — double bill

3) (Inform) program

programa de aplicación — application program

programa fuente — source program

programa objeto — object program

programa verificador de ortografía — spellchecker

4) Cono Sur * (=amorío) love affair

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (Rad, TV) program*

programa doble — (Cin) double bill, double feature

b) ( folleto) program*

- programa concurso

2) (programación, plan) program*

un programa de visitas muy apretado — a very tight program o schedule

eso no estaba en el programa! — (fam) that wasn't part of the plan! (colloq)

3)

a) ( político) program*

su programa electoral — their election manifesto

b) (Educ) ( de asignatura) syllabus; ( de curso) curriculum, syllabus

4) (Inf, Elec) program*

5) (RPl fam) ( conquista) pickup (colloq)

* * *

= agenda, programme [program, -USA], programme area, software program, catalogue, programme schedule.

Ex. The session on library and information services to people with disabilities addressed on agenda developed out of the feedback from various regional groups.

Ex. Programs are available which generate alphabetical listings, including lead-in terms, reciprocal entries, hierarchical displays and other special sections of the thesaurus.

Ex. Now that financial stringencies were the order of the day, libraries had to compete with the more pressing needs of other programme areas, like education, social services, and housing, for dwindling resources.

Ex. In the Internet, a client is a software program that is used to contact and obtain data from a server software program on another computer, often across a great distance.

Ex. This discussion of present trends is based on a survey of course offerings as found in library school catalogues.

Ex. Programme schedules are subject to change without prior notification.

----

* actualización de programa informático = maintenance release.

* archivo de programas = programme file.

* centro de apoyo a los programas de estudios = curriculum material center.

* colección de programas informáticos = software library.

* conjunto de programas = workbench, workbench.

* demostración de programa = software demo.

* desactivar un programa de protección = unlock + protection program(me).

* desarrollo de programas = software development.

* descodificar una programa de encriptación = crack + encryption software.

* ejecución del programa = computer run.

* elaborar un programa = draw up + program(me).

* homologar un programa = accredit + programme.

* paquete de programas = package.

* paquete de programas de ordenador = software package.

* paquete integrado de programas = software suite.

* paquetes de programas = programme packages.

* poner en funcionamiento un programa = implement + program(me).

* presentar un programa = present + programme.

* programa académico = academic programme.

* programa acelerado = crash program(me).

* programa antivirus = antivirus software, antivirus programme.

* programa añadido = plug-in program, plug-in.

* programa autodidacta = tutorial, tutorial program(me).

* programa básico = Core Programme.

* programa bibliotecario = library program(me).

* programa cliente = browser software, browser.

* programa compilador = compiler.

* programa creador de informes = report writer.

* programa cultural = cultural programme.

* programa de acceso a Internet = browser software.

* programa de actividades = timetable of activities, calendar of events, events calendar.

* programa de actuación = programme of action, action programme, action plan, operating programme.

* programa de adultos = adult programme.

* programa de alfabetización = literacy programme, literacy movement.

* programa de alfabetización de adultos = adult literacy programme.

* programa de análisis de ficheros de transacciones = log analysis software.

* programa de búsqueda = search software, search software package.

* programa de capacitación = training programme.

* programa de código abierto = open source software.

* programa de comunicaciones = communication software, communications software.

* programa de conexión = logging programme.

* programa de corrección ortográfica = spelling correction program.

* programa de correo electrónico = electronic mail system.

* programa de curso = course program(me).

* programa de debate = talk show.

* programa de descodificación = cracker.

* programa de dinamización bibliotecaria = library outreach programme.

* programa de doctorado = doctoral program(me), doctoral degree programme.

* programa de dominio público = public domain software.

* programa de edición de texto = editor.

* programa de ejercicio físico = exercise programme.

* programa de entrevistas = talk show.

* programa de escritores en estancia = writers in residence programme.

* programa de estudio = programme of study.

* programa de estudios = course brochure, educational program(me), school program(me), study program(me), syllabus [syllabi/syllabuses, -pl.], education programme.

* programa de estudios común = common core syllabus.

* programa de estudios homologado = accredited programme.

* programa de extensión bibliotecaria = library outreach programme.

* programa de formación = training programme, training scheme, instructional programme.

* programa de formación en el trabajo = in-service training program(me).

* programa de gestión bibliográfica personal = personal bibliographic software.

* programa de gestión bibliotecaria = library software package.

* programa de gestión de bases de datos = database management software.

* programa de gestión de datos = database management software.

* Programa de Gestión de Registros y Archivos (RAMP) = Records and Archives Management Programme (RAMP).

* programa de gestión documental = information retrieval software.

* programa de gestión financiera = cash management package, cash management software.

* programa de grabación en CD = burning software.

* programa de humor = comedy programme.

* programa de imitación = mimicry software.

* programa de inserción social = Head Start program.

* programa de intercambio = exchange programme.

* programa de introducción a la biblioteca = library training programme.

* programa de inversiones = investment program(me).

* programa de investigación = research agenda.

* programa + dejar de funcionar = programme + crash.

* programa de la asignatura = learning program(me).

* programa del congreso = conference programme.

* programa del curso = course syllabus.

* programa de lectura = reading programme.

* programa de marketing = marketing programme.

* programa de mayor audiencia = prime time show, prime time programme.

* programa de medición de los recursos usados = metering software.

* programa de montaje de aplicaciones = software packager.

* programa de navegación por las redes = network navigator.

* programa de noticias = news programme.

* programa de ordenador = computer programme.

* programa de orientación = orientation programme.

* programa de orientación bibliográfica = bibliographic instruction program(me).

* programa de prácticas en la empresa = internship program(me), internship.

* programa de protección = protection program(me), software protection program(me).

* programa de prueba beta = beta test programme.

* programa de radio = radio broadcast, radio programme, radio show.

* programa de televisión = television programme, television broadcast, television show, TV show.

* programa de trabajo = work schedule.

* programa de trabajo como interno residente = residency programme, residency.

* programa de utilidades = utilities.

* programa de viaje = travel plan.

* programa didáctico = courseware.

* programa educativo = educational program(me), education programme, instructional programme, learning program(me).

* programa electoral = ticket.

* programa en CD-ROM = CD-ROM software.

* programa ensamblador = assembler program.

* programa filtro = filtering software.

* programa fuente = source programme.

* programa fundamental = Core Programme.

* programa gratuito = user-supported software.

* programa informático = computer programme, software system, computer application.

* programa informático comercial = off-the-shelf software, turnkey system, turnkey software system, pre-written software, commercial application.

* programa informático con mantenimiento incluido = supported software.

* programa informático hecho por encargo = tailor-made software.

* programa integrado de gestión de bibliotecas = integrated library system (ILS), integrated library management system (ILMS).

* programa intensivo = crash program(me).

* programa maligno = malware, malicious software.

* programa mixto de clases y práctica en la empresa = sandwich programme.

* programa MOO (multiusuarios y orientado a objetos) = MOO (Multi-user Object Oriented) software.

* Programa Mundial de Alimentos, el = World Food Programme, the.

* Programa Nacional para las Adquisiciones y la Catalogación (NPAC) = National Program for Acquisitions and Cataloging (NPAC).

* Programa Nacional para las Publicaciones Seriadas (NSDP) = National Serials Data Program (NSDP).

* programa nuclear = nuclear programme.

* programa objeto = object program(me).

* programa para descifrar contraseñas = password cracking programme.

* programa para el aprendizaje de idiomas = language-learning sofware.

* programa para inventariar = inventory program.

* programa personalizado = tailor-made software.

* programa piloto = pilot program(me).

* Programa Piloto sobre Discos Opticos = Optical Disc Pilot Program.

* programa político = ticket.

* programa presidencial = presidential programme.

* programa principal = Core Programme.

* programa puente = interface.

* programa que se añade = add-on pack.

* programa respiro = respite care.

* programas básicos = basic software.

* programas comerciales = commercial software.

* programas de acceso = access software.

* programas de alfabetización = literacy promotion.

* programas de automatización de bibliotecas = library automation software.

* programas de estudios = syllabi.

* programas de recuperación = retrieval software.

* programas de software libre = freeware.

* programas distribuidos por el autor = shareware.

* programa servidor = server software program.

* programas espía = spyware.

* programas espía de anuncios = adware.

* programas HyperCard = HyperCard software.

* programas informáticos = software, computer software.

* programas informáticos comerciales = commercial software.

* programas intermedios = middleware.

* programas malignos = badware.

* programa social = social program(me).

* programas para la gestión de mapas = map software.

* programas televisivos de entretenimiento = entertainment television.

* promover un programa = launch + program(me).

* tecla de función del programa = programme function key.

* un paquete integrado de programas = a suite of + programmes.

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (Rad, TV) program*

programa doble — (Cin) double bill, double feature

b) ( folleto) program*

- programa concurso

2) (programación, plan) program*

un programa de visitas muy apretado — a very tight program o schedule

eso no estaba en el programa! — (fam) that wasn't part of the plan! (colloq)

3)

a) ( político) program*

su programa electoral — their election manifesto

b) (Educ) ( de asignatura) syllabus; ( de curso) curriculum, syllabus

4) (Inf, Elec) program*

5) (RPl fam) ( conquista) pickup (colloq)

* * *

= agenda, programme [program, -USA], programme area, software program, catalogue, programme schedule.

Ex: The session on library and information services to people with disabilities addressed on agenda developed out of the feedback from various regional groups.

Ex: Programs are available which generate alphabetical listings, including lead-in terms, reciprocal entries, hierarchical displays and other special sections of the thesaurus.

Ex: Now that financial stringencies were the order of the day, libraries had to compete with the more pressing needs of other programme areas, like education, social services, and housing, for dwindling resources.

Ex: In the Internet, a client is a software program that is used to contact and obtain data from a server software program on another computer, often across a great distance.

Ex: This discussion of present trends is based on a survey of course offerings as found in library school catalogues.

Ex: Programme schedules are subject to change without prior notification.

* actualización de programa informático = maintenance release.

* archivo de programas = programme file.

* centro de apoyo a los programas de estudios = curriculum material center.

* colección de programas informáticos = software library.

* conjunto de programas = workbench, workbench.

* demostración de programa = software demo.

* desactivar un programa de protección = unlock + protection program(me).

* desarrollo de programas = software development.

* descodificar una programa de encriptación = crack + encryption software.

* ejecución del programa = computer run.

* elaborar un programa = draw up + program(me).

* homologar un programa = accredit + programme.

* paquete de programas = package.

* paquete de programas de ordenador = software package.

* paquete integrado de programas = software suite.

* paquetes de programas = programme packages.

* poner en funcionamiento un programa = implement + program(me).

* presentar un programa = present + programme.

* programa académico = academic programme.

* programa acelerado = crash program(me).

* programa antivirus = antivirus software, antivirus programme.

* programa añadido = plug-in program, plug-in.

* programa autodidacta = tutorial, tutorial program(me).

* programa básico = Core Programme.

* programa bibliotecario = library program(me).

* programa cliente = browser software, browser.

* programa compilador = compiler.

* programa creador de informes = report writer.

* programa cultural = cultural programme.

* programa de acceso a Internet = browser software.

* programa de actividades = timetable of activities, calendar of events, events calendar.

* programa de actuación = programme of action, action programme, action plan, operating programme.

* programa de adultos = adult programme.

* programa de alfabetización = literacy programme, literacy movement.

* programa de alfabetización de adultos = adult literacy programme.

* programa de análisis de ficheros de transacciones = log analysis software.

* programa de búsqueda = search software, search software package.

* programa de capacitación = training programme.

* programa de código abierto = open source software.

* programa de comunicaciones = communication software, communications software.

* programa de conexión = logging programme.

* programa de corrección ortográfica = spelling correction program.

* programa de correo electrónico = electronic mail system.

* programa de curso = course program(me).

* programa de debate = talk show.

* programa de descodificación = cracker.

* programa de dinamización bibliotecaria = library outreach programme.

* programa de doctorado = doctoral program(me), doctoral degree programme.

* programa de dominio público = public domain software.

* programa de edición de texto = editor.

* programa de ejercicio físico = exercise programme.

* programa de entrevistas = talk show.

* programa de escritores en estancia = writers in residence programme.

* programa de estudio = programme of study.

* programa de estudios = course brochure, educational program(me), school program(me), study program(me), syllabus [syllabi/syllabuses, -pl.], education programme.

* programa de estudios común = common core syllabus.

* programa de estudios homologado = accredited programme.

* programa de extensión bibliotecaria = library outreach programme.

* programa de formación = training programme, training scheme, instructional programme.

* programa de formación en el trabajo = in-service training program(me).

* programa de gestión bibliográfica personal = personal bibliographic software.

* programa de gestión bibliotecaria = library software package.

* programa de gestión de bases de datos = database management software.

* programa de gestión de datos = database management software.

* Programa de Gestión de Registros y Archivos (RAMP) = Records and Archives Management Programme (RAMP).

* programa de gestión documental = information retrieval software.

* programa de gestión financiera = cash management package, cash management software.

* programa de grabación en CD = burning software.

* programa de humor = comedy programme.

* programa de imitación = mimicry software.

* programa de inserción social = Head Start program.

* programa de intercambio = exchange programme.

* programa de introducción a la biblioteca = library training programme.

* programa de inversiones = investment program(me).

* programa de investigación = research agenda.

* programa + dejar de funcionar = programme + crash.

* programa de la asignatura = learning program(me).

* programa del congreso = conference programme.

* programa del curso = course syllabus.

* programa de lectura = reading programme.

* programa de marketing = marketing programme.

* programa de mayor audiencia = prime time show, prime time programme.

* programa de medición de los recursos usados = metering software.

* programa de montaje de aplicaciones = software packager.

* programa de navegación por las redes = network navigator.

* programa de noticias = news programme.

* programa de ordenador = computer programme.

* programa de orientación = orientation programme.

* programa de orientación bibliográfica = bibliographic instruction program(me).

* programa de prácticas en la empresa = internship program(me), internship.

* programa de protección = protection program(me), software protection program(me).

* programa de prueba beta = beta test programme.

* programa de radio = radio broadcast, radio programme, radio show.

* programa de televisión = television programme, television broadcast, television show, TV show.

* programa de trabajo = work schedule.

* programa de trabajo como interno residente = residency programme, residency.

* programa de utilidades = utilities.

* programa de viaje = travel plan.

* programa didáctico = courseware.

* programa educativo = educational program(me), education programme, instructional programme, learning program(me).

* programa electoral = ticket.

* programa en CD-ROM = CD-ROM software.

* programa ensamblador = assembler program.

* programa filtro = filtering software.

* programa fuente = source programme.

* programa fundamental = Core Programme.

* programa gratuito = user-supported software.

* programa informático = computer programme, software system, computer application.

* programa informático comercial = off-the-shelf software, turnkey system, turnkey software system, pre-written software, commercial application.

* programa informático con mantenimiento incluido = supported software.

* programa informático hecho por encargo = tailor-made software.

* programa integrado de gestión de bibliotecas = integrated library system (ILS), integrated library management system (ILMS).

* programa intensivo = crash program(me).

* programa maligno = malware, malicious software.

* programa mixto de clases y práctica en la empresa = sandwich programme.

* programa MOO (multiusuarios y orientado a objetos) = MOO (Multi-user Object Oriented) software.

* Programa Mundial de Alimentos, el = World Food Programme, the.

* Programa Nacional para las Adquisiciones y la Catalogación (NPAC) = National Program for Acquisitions and Cataloging (NPAC).

* Programa Nacional para las Publicaciones Seriadas (NSDP) = National Serials Data Program (NSDP).

* programa nuclear = nuclear programme.

* programa objeto = object program(me).

* programa para descifrar contraseñas = password cracking programme.

* programa para el aprendizaje de idiomas = language-learning sofware.

* programa para inventariar = inventory program.

* programa personalizado = tailor-made software.

* programa piloto = pilot program(me).

* Programa Piloto sobre Discos Opticos = Optical Disc Pilot Program.

* programa político = ticket.

* programa presidencial = presidential programme.

* programa principal = Core Programme.

* programa puente = interface.

* programa que se añade = add-on pack.

* programa respiro = respite care.

* programas básicos = basic software.

* programas comerciales = commercial software.

* programas de acceso = access software.

* programas de alfabetización = literacy promotion.

* programas de automatización de bibliotecas = library automation software.

* programas de estudios = syllabi.

* programas de recuperación = retrieval software.

* programas de software libre = freeware.

* programas distribuidos por el autor = shareware.

* programa servidor = server software program.

* programas espía = spyware.

* programas espía de anuncios = adware.

* programas HyperCard = HyperCard software.

* programas informáticos = software, computer software.

* programas informáticos comerciales = commercial software.

* programas intermedios = middleware.

* programas malignos = badware.

* programa social = social program(me).

* programas para la gestión de mapas = map software.

* programas televisivos de entretenimiento = entertainment television.

* promover un programa = launch + program(me).

* tecla de función del programa = programme function key.

* un paquete integrado de programas = a suite of + programmes.

* * *

programa

masculine

A

1 ( Rad, TV) program*

programa doble ( Cin) double bill, double feature

2 (folleto) tb

programa de mano program*

Compuestos:

● programa concurso

quiz show

● programa de entrevistas

talk show, chat show ( BrE)

B (programación, plan) program*

tuvo un programa de visitas muy apretado he had a very tight program o schedule

el que viniera con su madre no estaba en el programa ( hum); I hadn't bargained on her mother coming along with her, it wasn't part of the plan for her to bring her mother

me toca quedarme con los niños ¡mira qué programa! ( iró); I have to stay at home and mind the kids … what a wonderful prospect! ( iro)

no tengo programa para mañana I don't have anything planned o ( colloq) I've nothing on tomorrow

C

1 (de medidas) program*

su programa electoral their election manifesto

2 ( Educ) (de una materia) syllabus; (de un curso) curriculum, syllabus

D

1 ( Inf) program*

2 ( Elec) program*

Compuestos:

● programa espía

( Inf) spyware

● programa fuente

source program

E ( RPl fam) (conquista) pickup ( colloq), bit of stuff ( BrE colloq)

* * *

Del verbo programar: ( conjugate programar)

programa es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
programa
programar
programa sustantivo masculino
1
a) (Rad, TV) program^{( conjugate program)};

◊ programa concurso quiz show;

programa de entrevistas chat show
b) ( folleto) program^{( conjugate program)}

2 (programación, plan) program^{( conjugate program)}
3
a) ( político) program^{( conjugate program)};

◊ su programa electoral their election manifesto

b) (Educ) ( de asignatura) syllabus;

( de curso) curriculum, syllabus
4 (Inf, Elec) program^{( conjugate program)}
programar ( conjugate programar) verbo transitivo
1
a) (Rad, TV) to schedule

b) ‹actividades/eventos› to plan, draw up a program^{( conjugate program)} for;

‹horario/fecha› to schedule, program^{( conjugate program)};
‹ viaje› to organize
c) (Transp) ‹llegadas/salidas› to schedule, timetable (BrE)

2 (Inf) to program
programa sustantivo masculino
1 (de radio, televisión) programme
programa concurso, quiz show
2 (plan, proyecto) programme, schedule
programa electoral, election manifesto
3 (de estudios) curriculum
4 Inform program
Recuerda que en Estados Unidos se escribe program, mientras que los británicos prefieren la grafía programme, a menos que se trate de un programa informático.
programar verbo transitivo
1 (actividades, eventos) to programme, draw up a programme for: han programado un ciclo de cine portugués, they've programmed a series of Portuguese films
2 (un aparato) to set, programme: no sé programar el vídeo, I don't know how to program the VCR
3 (radio, televisión) to schedule
(medios de transporte, entradas/salidas) to schedule, timetable
4 Inform to program
' programa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estival
- informática
- informático
- interactivo
- intermedia
- intermedio
- ofensa
- presentar
- presentación
- ribete
- sintonía
- suspender
- agenda
- ágil
- amplio
- animador
- animar
- apretado
- audiencia
- azafata
- calendario
- conducción
- conducir
- conductor
- consagrar
- cortar
- delinear
- didáctico
- documental
- echar
- educativo
- emisión
- emitir
- enlatado
- espacio
- fascinar
- infantil
- informativo
- instalar
- mirar
- nacional
- noticia
- piloto
- plan
- poner
- popular
- recargar
- repetición
- repetir
- transmisión
English:
air
- austerity
- bootleg
- chat show
- close
- computer program
- fluff
- hand-out
- informative
- intercultural
- introduce
- introduction
- live
- manifesto
- master
- news programme
- overrun
- phone-in
- pilot programme
- platform
- prerecord
- present
- program
- programme
- rehearsal
- run
- run over
- schedule
- screen
- shorten
- show
- special
- support
- switch off
- syllabus
- talk-show
- television programme
- bill
- blue
- broadcast
- chat
- credit
- curriculum
- flag
- further
- game
- look
- magazine
- Medicaid
- Medicare

* * *

programa nm

1. [de radio, televisión] programme

Comp
programa concurso game show;
programa de entrevistas talk show

2. [de lavadora, lavavajillas] cycle

Comp
programa de lavado wash cycle
3. [proyecto] programme

Comp
programa de creación de empleo job creation scheme;
programa electoral platform;

programa espacial space programme;

programa de intercambio exchange (programme)

4. [folleto] programme

Comp
programa de mano programme
5. [de actividades] schedule, programme;

¿cuál es el programa para esta tarde? [¿qué hacemos?] what's the plan for this afternoon?;
Hum
la tormenta no estaba en el programa the storm wasn't part of the programme, the storm wasn't supposed to happen

Comp
programa de fiestas programme of events [during annual town festival]
6. [de curso, asignatura] syllabus

7. Informát program

Comp
programa de maquetación page layout program
8. programa libre [en patinaje artístico] free skating

9. RP Fam [ligue] pick-up;

empezaron a llegar, cada uno con su programa they began to arrive, each with his or her pick-up

* * *

programa

m

1 TV, RAD program, Br

programme;

programa de mano de concierto program, Br programme

2 INFOR program

3 EDU syllabus, curriculum

* * *

programa nm

1) : program

2) : plan

3)

programa de estudios : curriculum

* * *

programa n

1. (de televisión, radio) programme

¿cuál es tu programa preferido? what's your favourite programme?

2. (de ordenador) program

3. (de asignatura) syllabus

el programa escolar the school syllabus

programa de estudios curriculum

Spanish-English dictionary > programa
3 efectuar

v.

1 to carry out.

el tren efectuará su salida a las ocho the train will depart at eight

el Papa efectuará una visita oficial a la zona the Pope will make an official visit to the area

2 to make, to complete, to bring about, to carry out.

Elsa desempeña su trabajo bien Elsa performs her work well.

* * *

efectuar

Conjugation model [ SACAR], like link=sacar sacar

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to carry out, perform, make, do

■ efectuaron una detención they carried out an arrest

2 (pago) to make; (pedido) to place

3 (suma etc) to do

4 (viaje, visita, etc) to make

► verbo pronominal efectuarse

1 (realizarse) to be carried out; (acto etc) to take place

* * *

verb

to carry out

* * *

VT [+ acción, reparación, investigación] to carry out; [+ viaje, visita, declaración, pago] to make; [+ disparo] to fire; [+ censo] to take

la policía efectuó un registro en la vivienda — the police searched the house, the police carried out a search of the house

los pagos serán efectuados en metálico — the payments will be made in cash

el tren efectuará parada en todas las estaciones — the train will stop at all stations

* * *

verbo transitivo (frml) <maniobra/redada> to carry out, execute (frml); < pago> to make; <viaje/cambio> to make; < disparo> to fire

el tren efectuará su salida a las 10.50 — the train will depart at 10:50

efectuar un recorrido de 10 kilómetros — to cover a distance of 10 kilometers

* * *

----

* efectuar cambios = wreak + changes.

* efectuar una recuperación = effect + retrieval.

* efectuar un cambio = effect + change.

* efectuar un intercambio = effect + exchange.

* * *

verbo transitivo (frml) <maniobra/redada> to carry out, execute (frml); < pago> to make; <viaje/cambio> to make; < disparo> to fire

el tren efectuará su salida a las 10.50 — the train will depart at 10:50

efectuar un recorrido de 10 kilómetros — to cover a distance of 10 kilometers

* * *

* efectuar cambios = wreak + changes.

* efectuar una recuperación = effect + retrieval.

* efectuar un cambio = effect + change.

* efectuar un intercambio = effect + exchange.

* * *

efectuar [ A18 ]

vt

( frml); ‹maniobra/redada› to carry out, execute ( frml)

la policía efectuó unos disparos al aire the police fired shots into the air

el pago se debe efectuar hoy payment must be made today

el tren efectuará su salida a las 10.50 the train will depart at 10:50

los participantes efectuarán un recorrido de 10 kilómetros competitors will cover a distance of 10 kilometers

podrán efectuar el trayecto en menos de media hora they will be able to make the journey in less than half an hour

los arreglos se efectuarán en el plazo de una semana the repairs will be carried out o ( frml) effected within a week

* * *

efectuar ( conjugate efectuar) verbo transitivo (frml) ‹maniobra/redada› to carry out, execute (frml);
‹ pago› to make;
‹viaje/cambio› to make;
‹ disparo› to fire;
◊ el tren efectuará su salida a las 10.50 the train will depart at 10:50

efectuar verbo transitivo
1 (llevar a cabo) to carry out: el tren efectuará su salida a las tres, the train will leave at three o'clock
2 (un pago, viaje) to make
Com (un pedido) to place

' efectuar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
operar
- hacer
English:
contrive
- effect
- forced
- make
- perform

* * *

efectuar

♦ vt
[realizar] [operación, maniobra, órdenes] to carry out; [compra, pago, viaje] to make;
la policía efectuó varias detenciones/varios disparos the police made a number of arrests/fired a number of shots;

deben efectuarse reparaciones en los conductos de gas repairs should be carried out on the gas pipes;

el tren efectuará su salida a las ocho the train will depart at eight;

el Papa efectuará una visita oficial a la zona the Pope will make an official visit to the area

♦ See also the pronominal verb efectuarse

* * *

efectuar

v/t carry out

* * *

efectuar {3} vt

: to carry out, to bring about

* * *

efectuar vb to carry out [pt. & pp. carried]

Spanish-English dictionary > efectuar
4 cambio

m.

1 change.

se ha producido un cambio de situación the situation has changed, there has been a change in the situation

a las primeras de cambio at the first opportunity

cambio climático climate change (calentamiento global)

cambio de domicilio change of address

cambio horario = putting clocks back or forward one hour (bianual)

cambio de gobierno change of government

cambio de rasante (automobiles) brow of a hill

cambio de sentido U-turn

2 exchange (intercambio).

(oficina de) cambio bureau de change (en letrero)

a cambio (de) in exchange o return (for)

no pido nada a cambio I'm not asking for anything back o in return

3 change (monedas).

nos hemos quedado sin cambio(s) we're out of change

¿tiene cambio de cinco mil? have you got change of o for five thousand?

quédese con el cambio keep the change

4 price (finance) (de acciones).

libre cambio free trade; (comercio) floating exchange rates (de divisas)

5 substitution, change (sport) (sustitución).

hacer un cambio to make a substitution o change

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: cambiar.

* * *

cambio

► nombre masculino

1 change, changing

■ un cambio de tiempo a change in the weather

2 (intercambio) exchange, exchanging

■ cambio de impresiones exchange of views

3 (dinero suelto) change, loose change; (vuelta) change

■ ¿me puedes dar cambio de cien euros? can you change a hundred euros?

■ me has dado mal el cambio you've given me the wrong change

4 (acciones) price, quotation; (divisas) exchange rate

5 (tren) switch

6 AUTOMÓVIL gear change

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a cambio de in exchange for

■ me dio dos libros a cambio del disco he gave me two books in exchange for the record

a las primeras de cambio figurado at the first opportunity

en cambio on the other hand, but, whereas

■ tú no puedes cantar, en cambio él sí you can't sing, but he can

caja de cambio AUTOMÓVIL gearbox

cambio automático AUTOMÓVIL automatic transmission

cambio de la guardia changing of the guard

cambio de marchas (acción) gear change 2 (caja) gearbox

cambio de planes change of plans

casa de cambio bureau de change

libre cambio free trade

* * *

noun m.

1) change

2) alteration

3) exchange, swap

•

- a cambio
- en cambio
* * *

SM

1) (=variación) change

ha habido un cambio de planes — there has been a change of plan

el matrimonio supuso un cambio radical en mi vida — marriage meant a complete change in my life

el entrenador ha hecho ya tres cambios en lo que va de partido — the coach has already made three substitutions o changes so far in the match

estamos en la época de cambio entre el otoño y el invierno — we are in the changeover period between autumn and winter

• necesito un cambio de aires — I need a change of scene

• siempre nos veíamos durante el cambio de clase — we always used to meet in the break between classes

• un cambio para mejor/peor — a change for the better/worse

cambio climático — climatic change

cambio de agujas — (Ferro) points junction, switch junction (EEUU)

cambio de domicilio — change of address

cambio de gobierno — [completo] change of government; [parcial] reshuffle

cambio de guardia — changing of the guard

cambio de impresiones — exchange of views

cambio de la marea — turn of the tide

cambio de línea — (Inform) line feed

cambio de marchas — (=acción) gear change; (=mecanismo) gear stick, gearshift (EEUU)

hacer el cambio de marchas — to change gear

un coche con cambio automático de marchas — a car with an automatic gearbox

cambio de opinión — change of opinion, turn in opinion

cambio de página — (Inform) form feed

cambio de pareja — change of partners ( in dancing)

cambio de rasante, prohibido adelantar en un cambio de rasante — no overtaking on the brow of a hill

cambio de sentido — change of direction

cambio de sexo — sex change

cambio de tercio — (Taur) change of stage ( in a bullfight)

se produjo un cambio de tercio en la conversación — the conversation changed direction o subject

cambio de velocidades — = cambio de marchas

cambio de vía — (Ferro) points pl, switches pl (EEUU)

hacer el cambio de vía — to go through the points o switches

cambio genético — genetic change

2) (=intercambio) exchange, swap *

hicimos un cambio de coche — we exchanged cars, we swapped cars *

salimos ganando con el cambio — the exchange worked out in our favour

3) (Econ)

a) (=dinero suelto) change

no tengo cambio para el teléfono — I don't have any change for the phone

¿tienes cambio de 50 euros? — do you have change for 50 euros?, can you change 50 euros?

quédese con el cambio — keep the change

te han dado mal el cambio — they've given you the wrong change

b) [de moneda extranjera] (=tipo) exchange rate

son 40 dólares al cambio — that is 40 dollars at the current exchange rate

al cambio del mes de febrero — at the February exchange rate

Cambio — Bureau de Change, Change

cambio a término — forward exchange

cambio de divisas — foreign exchange

4)

• a cambio — in return, in exchange

lo ganó todo sin ceder nada a cambio — he won it all without giving anything in return

"admitimos su coche usado a cambio" — "cars taken in part exchange", "trade-ins accepted"

• a cambio de — in return for, in exchange for

reclamaba dinero a cambio de su silencio — he demanded money in return o exchange for keeping quiet (about it)

5)

• en cambio — whereas

yo nunca llego a tiempo, en cambio ella es muy puntual — I never arrive on time, whereas she is very punctual

¿pero qué ha sucedido en cambio? — but instead, what has happened?

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (alteración, modificación) change

cambio de algo — <de planes/domicilio> change of something

un brusco cambio de temperatura — a sudden change in temperature

un cambio de aires or ambiente — a change of scene

una operación de cambio de sexo — a sex-change operation

a la primera de cambio — (fam) at the first opportunity

b) (Auto) gearshift (AmE), gear change (BrE)

meta el cambio — (AmL) put it in gear

un coche con cinco cambios — (AmL) a car with a five-speed gearbox

- cambio de escena

- cambio de guardia

- cambio de marchas o velocidades

- cambio de marchas automático

- cambio de rasante

- cambio de vía

2)

a) ( canje) exchange

saliste perdiendo con el cambio — you lost out in the deal

no se admiten cambios — goods cannot be exchanged

b) (en locs)

a cambio (de) — in exchange (for), in return (for)

en cambio: a él le gusta a mí en cambio no he likes it but I don't; el autobús es agotador, en cambio el tren es muy agradable — the bus is exhausting; the train however o on the other hand is very pleasant

3)

a) (Fin) ( de moneda extranjera) exchange

cambio de divisas — foreign exchange

¿a cómo está el cambio? — what's the exchange rate?

cambio — bureau de change, change

al cambio del día — at the current exchange rate; libre I 1)

b) ( diferencia) change

me ha dado mal el cambio — he's given me the wrong change

c) ( dinero suelto) change

¿tienes cambio de mil? — can you change a thousand pesetas?

necesito cambio — I need some change

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (alteración, modificación) change

cambio de algo — <de planes/domicilio> change of something

un brusco cambio de temperatura — a sudden change in temperature

un cambio de aires or ambiente — a change of scene

una operación de cambio de sexo — a sex-change operation

a la primera de cambio — (fam) at the first opportunity

b) (Auto) gearshift (AmE), gear change (BrE)

meta el cambio — (AmL) put it in gear

un coche con cinco cambios — (AmL) a car with a five-speed gearbox

- cambio de escena

- cambio de guardia

- cambio de marchas o velocidades

- cambio de marchas automático

- cambio de rasante

- cambio de vía

2)

a) ( canje) exchange

saliste perdiendo con el cambio — you lost out in the deal

no se admiten cambios — goods cannot be exchanged

b) (en locs)

a cambio (de) — in exchange (for), in return (for)

en cambio: a él le gusta a mí en cambio no he likes it but I don't; el autobús es agotador, en cambio el tren es muy agradable — the bus is exhausting; the train however o on the other hand is very pleasant

3)

a) (Fin) ( de moneda extranjera) exchange

cambio de divisas — foreign exchange

¿a cómo está el cambio? — what's the exchange rate?

cambio — bureau de change, change

al cambio del día — at the current exchange rate; libre I 1)

b) ( diferencia) change

me ha dado mal el cambio — he's given me the wrong change

c) ( dinero suelto) change

¿tienes cambio de mil? — can you change a thousand pesetas?

necesito cambio — I need some change

* * *

cambio¹

¹ = adaptive response, alteration, change, editing, modulation, move, recasting, redesign, rotation, shift, transfer, transformation, changeover [change-over], disturbance, mutation, permeability, reformation, switchover, reverse, shift away from, shifting, changing of the guard, swing, bartering, switch, switching, change.

Ex: It is too early to assess the success of the adaptive responses which have been instituted in most SLIS.

Ex: A musical adaptation is a musical work that represents a distinct alteration of another work (e.g. a free transcription), a work that paraphrases parts of various works or the general style of another composer, or a work that is merely based on other music (e.g. variations on a them).

Ex: These changes have meant modifications, some very time-consuming, to serials catalogues in libraries.

Ex: To ensure further that all the index entries generated by chain procedure are indeed helpful, the initial analysis of the chain may require editing.

Ex: There is little modulation, whole steps of division being short-circuited and an odd assembly of terms being frequently found: e.g.: LAW see also JURY, JUDGES.

Ex: Better flexibility is achieved if the heating, ventilation and lighting can accommodate this move without the need for any alterations.

Ex: This kind of large-scale recasting offers an opportunity for the scheme to go forward rather than stagnate until it is completely taken by events.

Ex: This action was the redesign of the enquiry form in order to elicit more information from the enquirer.

Ex: The entries that result from the rotation mechanism have standard layout, punctuation and typography, all of which have been pre-programmed.

Ex: Transitory circumstances of daily life are what cause these shifts.

Ex: When the record transfer is complete, the catalog summary screen is shown for the new record so that the user can review and update it.

Ex: Hungary faces far-reaching socio-economic transformation which will inevitably affect libraries as well.

Ex: The changeover has resulted in more rapid machine-editing of input and reduced costs for cataloguing.

Ex: A centralised system was chosen to ensure speedy receipt and dissemination with minimal disturbances.

Ex: The very meanings of words like 'library' and 'university' are about to undergo mutations too radical to conceive, much less predict = Los significados mismos de palabras como "biblioteca" y "universidad" están a punto de experimentar cambios demasiado radicales de concevir y cuanto mucho menos de predecir.

Ex: There is greater permeability than before between different types of library at the start of a career but, once settled in a post, fewer librarians than before change from one type of library to another.

Ex: The author presents suggestions for the reformation of medical library education.

Ex: The transition date for the switchover is 1 Oct 2000.

Ex: Moreover, we conclude that the process of placing a feminist stamp on working relations is both far from complete and subject to reverses.

Ex: This article discusses the effects of changes in the economy on the distribution of work in libraries which indicate a shift away from its female origins.

Ex: This article considers the use of a spreadsheet in the shifting of periodicals collections in order to save time.

Ex: The recent reorganization has resulted in a merger of the academic and public divisions and a changing of the guard among the company's top officials.

Ex: The addition of new feedback techniques produced a significant swing in favour of the application.

Ex: Holdings will become increasingly important as a bartering tool to gain additional access benefits.

Ex: Office automation have brought about a switch to a paperless office.

Ex: These 'spuriously loyal' customers are not willing to churn just because of switching costs.

Ex: Most libraries maintain a small cash float for the giving of change and, in addition, money/ is received in payment of fines.

* a cambio = in return.

* a cambio de = in exchange for, in return for.

* a cambio de nada = for nothing.

* aceptar el cambio = embrace + change.

* aceptar un cambio = accommodate + change.

* adaptarse al cambio = accommodate to + change, adapt to + change.

* adaptarse a los cambios = flow with + the tides.

* adoptar un cambio = adopt + change, accommodate + change.

* agente de cambio = agent of(for) change, force for change, force of change.

* agente del cambio = change agent.

* aires de cambio = wind(s) of change, the, seas of change, the.

* cambio a = flight to.

* cambio brusco = revulsion, flip-flop.

* cambio brusco de velocidad del viento = wind shear.

* cambio climático = climate change, climatic change.

* cambio cualitativo = step change, qualitative change.

* cambio cuantitativo = quantitative change.

* cambio cultural = cultural change.

* cambio de actitud = change in attitude, change of heart.

* cambio de aires = change of scenery, change of air and scene, change of air, change of scene, greener pastures, pastures new.

* cambio de ambiente = change of scenery, change of air and scene, change of air, change of scene.

* cambio de aspecto = lick of paint.

* cambio de ciudadanía = change of citizenship.

* cambio de dirección = change of hands.

* cambio de dueño = change of hands.

* cambio de énfasis = shift of emphasis, shift in emphasis.

* cambio de entorno = change of scenery, change of air and scene, change of air, change of scene.

* cambio de hora estacional = daylight saving time.

* cambio de idea = change of heart, change of mind.

* cambio de imagen = makeover [make-over], makeover [make-over].

* cambio de instalación eléctrica = rewiring.

* cambio de la guardia = changing of the guard.

* cambio de look = lick of paint.

* cambio de lugar = relocation.

* cambio de manos = change of hands.

* cambio de mirada = gaze-shift.

* cambio demográfico = population trend.

* cambio de nacionalidad = change of citizenship.

* cambio de nombre = rebranding.

* cambio de opinión = change of heart, change of mind.

* cambio de orientación = paradigm change, paradigm shift.

* cambio de paradigma = paradigm change, paradigm shift.

* cambio de parecer = change of heart, change of mind.

* cambio de procedimiento = procedural change.

* cambio de propietario = change of hands.

* cambio de proveedor = churn.

* cambio de registro = code switching.

* cambio de residencia = resettlement.

* cambio de servicio = churn.

* cambio de sexo = sex change.

* cambio de título = title change.

* cambio escénico = scene changing.

* cambio estacional = seasonal change.

* cambio hormonal = hormonal change.

* cambio inesperado = twist.

* cambio institucional = institutional change.

* cambio metereológico = weather modification.

* cambio + ocurrir = change + take place.

* cambio + producirse = change + come about.

* cambio profundo = profound change.

* cambio radical = revulsion, sea change, radical change.

* cambio radical de postura = about-face.

* cambio revolucionario = revolutionary change.

* cambios = second thoughts, ebb and flow.

* cambio social = social change, societal change.

* cambio + suceder = change + take place.

* cambio + tener lugar = change + take place.

* cambio total = turnabout [turn-about], turnaround.

* cambio transformador = transformative change, transforming change.

* cambio traumático = traumatic change.

* cambio vertiginoso = spiral of change.

* clima de cambio = climate of change.

* efectuar cambios = wreak + changes.

* efectuar un cambio = effect + change.

* elemento de cambio = agent of(for) change.

* en cambio = by contrast, in contrast, instead, shifting, by comparison.

* en constante cambio = ever-changing [ever changing], ever-fluid, on the move, fast changing [fast-changing], ever-shifting.

* en continuo cambio = constantly shifting, ever-changing [ever changing], ever-shifting.

* en estado de cambio = in a state of flux.

* enfrentarse a los cambios = cope with + change.

* en proceso de cambio = changing.

* estado de cambio = state of flux.

* estar en estado de cambio = be in flux.

* estar en proceso de cambio = be in flux.

* estar sujeto a cambios = be written in sand, not stone, be subject to change.

* experimentar un cambio = bring about + change, undergo + modification, undergo + change, undergo + transition.

* experimentar un cambio + Adjetivo = take + a + Adjetivo + turn.

* hacer cambios en la búsqueda = renegotiate + search.

* hacer cambios indebidamente = tamper (with).

* hacer el cambio = make + the change.

* hacer frente al cambio = manage + change.

* hacer frente a un cambio = meet + change.

* hacer un cambio = make + change.

* impulsor del cambio = driver of change.

* introducir un cambio = bring + change.

* libre cambio = laissez-faire.

* línea internacional de cambio de fecha, la = International Date Line, the.

* lograr un cambio = accomplish + change.

* los constantes cambios de = the changing face of, the changing nature of.

* momento clave del cambio = tipping point.

* moneda de cambio = bargaining chip.

* mostrar por medio de cambio de intensidad en el brillo = flash up.

* motor del cambio = driver of change.

* no hacer ningún cambio = stand + pat.

* no sufrir cambios = remain + normal.

* ocasionar un cambio = bring about + change, trigger + change.

* operación de cambio de sexo = sex-change surgery, sex-change operation.

* permanecer sin cambios = remain + unchanged.

* proceso de cambio = process of change.

* producir un cambio = effect + change, produce + change, trigger + change.

* provocar cambios = wreak + changes.

* provocar un cambio = bring about + change.

* reacio al cambio = resistant to change.

* realizar un cambio = make + alteration, implement + change.

* repercusiones del cambio = impact of change.

* resistente al cambio = resistant to change.

* ritmo del cambio = rate of change, pace of change.

* ser susceptible de cambios = be subject to change.

* sin cambio = inviolate.

* sin cambios = monotone, stable, undisturbed, unchanged, unmodified, unaltered, unedited.

* subsidio para cambio de residencia = resettlement allowance.

* suceder un cambio = occur + change.

* sucesión de cambios bruscos = roller coaster ride, roller coaster.

* sufrir un cambio = experience + change, undergo + change.

* suponer un cambio = bring about + change.

* trabajar a cambio de nada = work for + nothing.

cambio²

² = loose change.

Ex: Forget climate change, voters want more loose change.

* bolsa de cambio = stock exchange.

* cambio de divisas = currency rate, currency exchange.

* cambio de moneda = exchange rate, foreign exchange, currency exchange rate, market rate of exchange, foreign exchange rate, currency rate, rate of exchange, currency exchange.

* letra de cambio = bill of exchange.

* oficina de cambio = exchange office, currency exchange bureau, exchange bureau.

* tipo de cambio = exchange rate, rate of exchange.

* variación de los tipos de cambio = exchange rate change.

cambio³

³ = gear, derailleur.

Nota: De bicicleta.

Ex: Their products were charming and much less expensive than American clockwork toys because they used tinplate gears rather than brass.

Ex: There is a front and a rear derailleur on most modern bikes.

* palanca de cambio = shifter.

* * *

cambio

masculine

A

1 (alteración, modificación) change

el cambio que ha tenido lugar en él the change he has undergone

cambio DE algo:

un brusco cambio de temperatura a sudden change in temperature

lo que tú necesitas es un cambio de aires or ambiente what you need is a change of scene

ha habido un cambio de planes there's been a change of plan

una operación de cambio de sexo a sex-change operation

cambio de uso del suelo change of land use ( in urban planning)

a la primera de cambio ( fam); at the first opportunity, the first thing you know ( colloq)

2 ( Auto) gearshift ( AmE), gear change ( BrE)

hacer un cambio to change gear

meta el cambio ( AmL); put it in gear

un coche con cinco cambios ( AmL); a car with a five-speed gearbox

caja

Compuestos:

● cambio climático

climate change

● cambio de domicilio

change of address

● cambio de escena

scene change

● cambio de guardia

change of guard, changing of the guard

● cambio de jugada

audible

● cambio de marchas

(dispositivo) transmission ( AmE), gearbox ( BrE); (acción) gearshift ( AmE), gear change ( BrE)

● cambio de marchas automático

automatic gearshift ( AmE) o ( BrE) gearbox

● cambio de marchas manual

manual gearshift ( AmE) o ( BrE) gearbox

● cambio de rasante

brow of a hill

● cambio de seña

audible

● cambio de sentido

( Auto) junction

● cambio de velocidades

cambio de marchas

● cambio de vía

switch ( AmE), points (pl) ( BrE)

B

1 (canje) exchange

creo que has salido perdiendo con el cambio I think you've lost out in the deal

[ S ] no se admiten cambios ni devoluciones goods cannot be exchanged or returned

2 ( en locs):

a cambio in exchange, in return

a cambio de in exchange for, in return for

estoy dispuesto a hacerlo a cambio de un pequeño favor I'm prepared to do it in exchange o in return for a small favor

daría cualquier cosa a cambio de un poco de paz I'd do anything for a bit of peace

en cambio: a él le parece espléndido; a mí, en cambio, no me gusta he thinks it's wonderful, but personally I don't like it

el viaje en autobús es agotador, en cambio irse en tren es muy agradable the bus journey is exhausting whereas o but if you go by train it's very pleasant, the bus journey is exhausting; if you go by train, however o on the other hand, it is very pleasant

C

1 ( Fin) (de moneda extranjera) exchange

cambio de divisas foreign exchange

¿a cómo está el cambio? what's the exchange rate?

[ S ] cambio bureau de change, change

al cambio del día at the current exchange rate

libre¹ (↑ libre (1))

2 (diferencia) change

quédese con el cambio keep the change

me ha dado mal el cambio he's given me the wrong change

3 (dinero menudo) change

¿tienes cambio de diez? can you change ten euros?

necesito cambio para el teléfono I need some change for the telephone

Compuestos:

● cambio del día

daily exchange rate o rate of exchange

● cambio de moneda

foreign exchange

* * *

Del verbo cambiar: ( conjugate cambiar)

cambio es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

cambió es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
cambiar
cambio
cambiar ( conjugate cambiar) verbo transitivo
1
a) (alterar, modificar) ‹horario/imagen/persona› to change

b) (de lugar, posición):

◊ cambio los muebles de lugar to move the furniture around;

cambié las flores de florero I put the flowers in a different vase
c) ( reemplazar) ‹pieza/fecha/sábanas› to change;

◊ le cambió la pila al reloj she changed the battery in the clock;

cambiole el nombre a algo to change the name of sth
d) ‹niño/bebé› to change

e) (Fin) to change;

cambié 100 libras a or (Esp) en dólares I changed 100 pounds into dollars
2 ( canjear) ‹sellos/estampas› to swap, to trade (esp AmE);
cambio algo por algo ‹sellos/estampas› to swap o (esp AmE) trade sth for sth;
‹ compra› to exchange o change sth for sth;
◊ ¿quieres que te cambie el lugar? do you want me to swap o change places with you?

verbo intransitivo
a) [ciudad/persona] to change;

◊ cambio para peor to change for the worse;

le está cambiando la voz his voice is breaking
b) (Auto) to change gear

c) ( hacer transbordo) to change;

◊ cambio de avión/tren to change planes/train

d) cambio de algo ‹de tema/canal/color› to change sth;

◊ cambio de idea to change one's mind;

cambio de sentido to make (AmE) o (BrE) do a U-turn
cambiarse verbo pronominal
a) ( refl) ( de ropa) to change, get changed

b) ( refl) ‹camisa/nombre/peinado› to change;

cambiose de algo ‹de camisa/zapatos› to change sth;
◊ me cambié de sitio I changed places;

cambiose de casa to move house;
cámbiate de camisa change your shirt
c) cambiose por algn to change places with sb

d) ( recípr) ‹sellos/estampas› to swap, to trade (esp AmE)

e) (CS) ( mudarse de casa) to move

cambio sustantivo masculino
1
a) ( alteración) change;

cambio de algo ‹de planes/domicilio› change of sth;
un cambio de aire(s) or ambiente a change of scene
b) (Auto) gearshift (AmE), gear change (BrE);

◊ un coche con cinco cambios (AmL) a car with a five-speed gearbox;

cambio de sentido U-turn
2
a) ( canje) exchange;

( on signs) no se admiten cambios goods cannot be exchanged
b) ( en locs)

◊ a cambio (de) in exchange (for), in return (for);

en cambio: el viaje en autobús es agotador, en cambio en tren es muy agradable the bus journey is exhausting;

by train however o on the other hand is very pleasant
3
a) (Fin) ( de moneda extranjera) exchange;

◊ cambio de divisas foreign exchange;

¿a cómo está el cambio? what's the exchange rate?;

( on signs) cambio bureau de change, change
b) ( diferencia) change;

◊ me ha dado mal el cambio he's given me the wrong change

c) ( dinero suelto) change

cambiar
I verbo transitivo
1 to change
2 (cromos, etc) to swap, (en un comercio) exchange
3 (un tipo de moneda por otro) to change
II verbo intransitivo to change
cambiar de casa, to move (house)
cambiar de idea, to change one's mind
cambiar de sitio, to move
cambiar de trabajo, to get another job
cambiar de velocidad, to change gear
cambio sustantivo masculino
1 change
(de opinión) shift
un cambio de impresiones, an exchange of opinions
2 (del dinero) change: ¿tienes cambio de cinco mil?, have you got change for five thousand?
3 Fin (de la moneda extranjera) exchange
(de unas acciones) price
4 Auto gear change
cambio automático, automatic transmission
cambio de rasante, brow of a hill
♦ Locuciones: a cambio de, in exchange for
a las primeras de cambio, at the firsl opportunity
en cambio, on the other hand: él es muy engreído, en cambio ella es muy dulce, he's really conceited; on the other hand she is very sweet
' cambio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abrupta
- abrupto
- aguantar
- aire
- alteración
- apreciarse
- benéfica
- benéfico
- biombo
- brutal
- desplazamiento
- experimentar
- girar
- imponerse
- inflexión
- letra
- oscilación
- por
- primera
- primero
- radical
- semblante
- sensible
- tipo
- vaivén
- viraje
- vuelta
- acelerar
- acentuado
- apreciable
- apresurar
- brusco
- cambiar
- cara
- cerrado
- efectuar
- feria
- guardia
- idea
- importante
- inevitable
- lado
- libre
- nuevo
- observar
- operar
- opinión
- producir
- quedar
- rápido
English:
abrupt
- adjustment
- alarmed
- alteration
- bare
- better
- change
- chapter
- conversely
- department
- displacement
- distinct
- draft
- dramatic
- dramatically
- drastic
- euro
- exchange
- exchange rate
- fall
- float
- gearshift
- gearstick
- instead
- intend
- into
- likely
- major
- make
- modification
- occur
- protection money
- rate
- refreshing
- refreshingly
- return
- reversal
- round
- sex change
- shift
- short-change
- slight
- small change
- subject
- substantial
- sudden
- swap for
- sweep
- sweeping
- swing

* * *

cambio

♦ nm

1. [alteración, modificación] change;

vivimos una época de grandes cambios we live in times of great change;

cambio de actitud change in attitude;

cambio de gobierno change of government;

cambio radical turnabout, turnround;

cambio de tiempo change in the weather;

ha ganado con el cambio de trabajo he has benefited from changing jobs;

con el cambio de política hemos perdido todos we have all lost out as a result of the change in policy;

se ha producido un cambio de situación the situation has changed, there has been a change in the situation;

el cambio al sistema métrico ha sido muy sencillo the changeover to the metric system has been very straightforward;

tu hijo ha pegado un cambio tremendo your son has really changed;

a las primeras de cambio at the first opportunity;

abandonó la carrera a las primeras de cambio she dropped out of the race almost as soon as it had started o shortly after it had started;

cayeron eliminados a las primeras de cambio they fell at the first hurdle

Comp
cambio climático climate change; Ling cambio de código code switching;
cambio de domicilio change of address;

cambio de escena Teatro scene change;
Fig change of scene;
cambio generacional: [m5] el partido necesita un cambio generacional urgente the party is in urgent need of a new generation of leaders;

este joven pintor es un ejemplo del cambio generacional en marcha this young man is one of the new generation of painters who are coming to dominate the artistic scene;

cambio de guardia [ceremonia] changing of the guard;

cambio horario [bianual] = putting clocks back or forward one hour;

cambio hormonal hormonal change;

cambio de imagen image change;

el cambio de milenio the end of the millennium;

cambio de rasante brow of a hill;

cambio de sentido U-turn;

cambio de sexo sex change;
Der cambio de tribunal change of venue; Ferroc cambio de vía Br points, US switch
2. [reemplazo, trueque] exchange;

(oficina de) cambio [en letrero] Br bureau de change, US foreign-exchange bureau;

durante las rebajas no se admiten cambios while the sales are on, goods may not be exchanged;

a cambio (de) in exchange o return (for);

no pido nada a cambio I'm not asking for anything back o in return;

se admite su vieja lavadora a cambio we will take your old washing machine in part exchange;

te dejo el coche a cambio de que lo laves I'll let you use my car if you wash it for me

Comp
Aut cambio de aceite oil change;
cambio de impresiones exchange of views;
Quím cambio iónico ion exchange;
cambio de papeles role reversal

3. [monedas, billetes] change;

¿tiene cambio? have you got any change?;

¿tiene cambio de 5.000? have you got change for o Br of 5,000?;

nos hemos quedado sin cambio(s) we're out of change;

quédese con el cambio keep the change;

me ha dado el cambio incorrecto she gave me the wrong change

4. Fin [de acciones] price;
[de divisas] exchange rate;
ha bajado el cambio del peso the (exchange rate of the) peso has fallen;

los valores eléctricos han mantenido el cambio share prices in the electricity companies have remained steady;

¿a cuánto está el cambio de la libra? what's the exchange rate for the pound?

Comp
cambio base base rate;
cambio extranjero foreign exchange;

cambio medio average exchange rate;

cambio oficial official exchange rate

5. Aut
el cambio es muy duro the gears are rather stiff

Comp
cambio automático automatic transmission;
cambio de marchas [acción] gear change;
[palanca] Br gear stick, US gear shift;
cambio sincronizado [en bicicleta] indexed gear;

cambio de velocidades [acción] gear change;
[palanca] Br gear stick, US gear shift
6. Dep [sustitución] substitution, change;

hacer un cambio to make a substitution o change;

el equipo visitante ha pedido (hacer un) cambio the away team want to make a substitution o change;

el jugador lesionado pidió el cambio al entrenador the injured player signalled to the manager that he wanted to come off

♦ interj
Rad
¡cambio (y corto)! over!;

¡cambio y cierro! over and out!

♦ en cambio loc adv
[por otra parte] on the other hand, however; [en su lugar] instead;
ellos no pueden ayudarnos, en cambio tú sí they can't help us, but o whereas you can;

éste me gusta, en cambio este otro es feo I like this one, but this other one is horrible

* * *

cambio

m

1 change;

cambio de domicilio change of address;

cambio de aires change of scene;

cambio de turno change of shift;

cambio de aceite AUTO oil change;

¡cambio! al hablar por radio over!

2 COM exchange rate;

el cambio del día the day’s (exchange) rate;

libre cambio COM free trade

3 ( suelto)

:

¿tiene cambio? do you have change?

4

:

no se admiten cambios goods will not be exchanged

5 en locuciones

:

a cambio de in exchange for;

en cambio on the other hand

* * *

cambio nm

1) : change, alteration

2) : exchange

3) : change (money)

4)

en cambio : instead

5)

en cambio : however, on the other hand

* * *

cambio n

1. (en general) change

va a haber cambios en la empresa there are going to be changes in the company

un cambio de imagen a change of image

¿tienes cambio? have you got any change?

2. (divisas) exchange rate

Spanish-English dictionary > cambio
5 compra

f.

purchase.

por la compra de una enciclopedia te regalan un televisor if you buy an encyclopedia, they'll give you a television free

esta impresora fue una excelente compra this printer was a really good buy

algunos supermercados te llevan la compra a casa some supermarkets deliver your shopping to your home

hacer la compra to do the shopping (peninsular SpanishAm)

hacer las compras to do the shopping (peninsular SpanishAm)

ir de compras to go shopping

compra al contado cash purchase

compra en cuotas hire purchase (AmBr), installment plan (United States)

compra a plazos hire purchase (British), installment plan (United States)

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: comprar.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: comprar.

* * *

compra

► nombre femenino

1 purchase, buy

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

hacer la compra to do the shopping, go shopping

ir a la compra to go shopping

ir de compras to go shopping

compra a crédito credit purchase

compra a plazos hire purchase, US instalment buying

compra al contado cash purchase

* * *

noun f.

purchase, buying

* * *

SF

1) (=proceso) purchase, purchasing, buying

hacer la compra — to do the shopping

tengo que ir a la compra — I've got to do the shopping, I've got to go shopping

ir de compras — to go shopping

prueba de compra — proof of purchase

ticket de compra — receipt

compra a crédito — buying on credit

compra a granel — (Com) bulk buying

compra al contado — cash purchase

compra a plazos — hire purchase, installment plan (EEUU)

compra por catálogo — mail order

compra proteccionista — (Com) support buying

compra y venta — buying and selling

2) (=artículo) purchase

es una buena compra — it's a good buy

* * *

femenino

a) ( acción)

están muy ocupados con la compra de la casa — they're very busy with buying the house o (frml) with the house purchase

ir de compras — to go shopping

hicimos algunas compras — we did some shopping

hacer las compras or (Esp) la compra — to do the shopping o (colloq) shop

jefe de compras — chief buyer

un obsequio con la compra de dos artículos — purchase two items and get a free gift

b) ( cosa comprada) buy, purchase (frml)

fue una buena/mala compra — it was a good/bad buy

* * *

= acquisition, procurement, purchase, purchasing, shopping, buy-out, buying, shopping order, buy-in, propertisation [propertization, -USA].

Ex. Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.

Ex. In 1983 the EC funded contracts which entailed the procurement of goods and services amounting to 400 million pounds.

Ex. These details are primarily useful as a record of expenditure or to organisations or individuals contemplating the purchase of a work.

Ex. Research libraries use them to fill in titles that may have been missed in the initial round of purchasing.

Ex. CACs have dealt with pre- shopping advice, education on consumers' rights and complaints about goods and services, advising the client and often obtaining expert assessments.

Ex. The book and serial industry has recently witnessed several takeovers, buy-outs, and mergers.

Ex. The library has a centre for buying, cataloguing and storing microform, audio-visual media and other non-book material.

Ex. This would herald the age of computer commuting, with customers dialling for bank statements and shopping orders.

Ex. The seminar will deal with the processes of developing and ensuring corporate buy-in to a digital preservation policy.

Ex. Of course, the open source zealots are still likely to be up in arms about what they perceive to be propertisation of communal intellectual resources.

----

* adquisición por compra o intercambio = non-gratuitous acquisition.

* agente inteligente de compras = shopping agent.

* anuncio de compra-venta = classified advertisement.

* anuncio de compra-venta = classified ad.

* asesoramiento antes de la compra = pre-shopping advice.

* bolsa de la compra = shopping bag, grocery bag, carrier bag.

* bolsa para la compra = shopping bag, carrier bag.

* buena compra = good buy.

* carrito de la compra = shopping trolley, shopping cart.

* carro de la compra = shopping cart, shopping trolley.

* catálogo comercial de compra por correo = mail order catalogue.

* cesta de la compra = food bill, shopping basket, food basket.

* cesta de la compra, la = cost of living index.

* compañía de compra por alquiler = hire-purchase company.

* compra a plazos apartando el producto = layaway, lay-by.

* compra compulsiva = impulse shopping.

* compra de acciones = shareholding.

* compra de libros = book buying [book-buying], book supply, book purchasing.

* compra desaforada = shopping spree.

* compra desde casa = armchair shopping.

* compra de una compañía por otra = corporate takeover.

* compra en línea = online shopping.

* compra impulsiva = impulse buy.

* compra por correo = mail-order.

* compras de última hora = last-minute shopping.

* compra-venta de coches = auto dealer.

* comprobante de compra = proof of purchase.

* derecho preferente de compra = preemption [pre-emption].

* descuento por compra al por mayor = bulk deal, bulk rate, bulk rate discount.

* día de compras = shopping trip.

* fiebre de las compras = shopping fever.

* garantía de compra = proof of purchase.

* hábito de compra = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.

* hacer compras = do + shopping.

* hacer una compra = make + a purchase.

* ir de compras = go + shopping.

* lista de compra = shopping list.

* mejor compra = best buy.

* oferta de compra de una compañía por otra = takeover bid.

* opción de compra = buying option, purchasing option.

* opción de compra de acciones = stock option.

* orden de compra = purchase order.

* plan de compra = purchase plan.

* política de compras = purchasing policy.

* precio de compra = purchase price.

* precio especial por compra al por mayor = bulk deal.

* préstamo para compra de coche = car loan.

* presupuesto para la compra de libros = book funds [bookfunds].

* presupuesto para la compra de material = materials budget.

* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.

* sección de compras = acquisitions department, order department.

* servicio de compra por televisión = teleshopping service.

* servicio de compras = acquisition(s) service.

* tienda de compras por Internet = online store.

* viaje de compras = shopping trip.

* * *

femenino

a) ( acción)

están muy ocupados con la compra de la casa — they're very busy with buying the house o (frml) with the house purchase

ir de compras — to go shopping

hicimos algunas compras — we did some shopping

hacer las compras or (Esp) la compra — to do the shopping o (colloq) shop

jefe de compras — chief buyer

un obsequio con la compra de dos artículos — purchase two items and get a free gift

b) ( cosa comprada) buy, purchase (frml)

fue una buena/mala compra — it was a good/bad buy

* * *

= acquisition, procurement, purchase, purchasing, shopping, buy-out, buying, shopping order, buy-in, propertisation [propertization, -USA].

Ex: Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.

Ex: In 1983 the EC funded contracts which entailed the procurement of goods and services amounting to 400 million pounds.

Ex: These details are primarily useful as a record of expenditure or to organisations or individuals contemplating the purchase of a work.

Ex: Research libraries use them to fill in titles that may have been missed in the initial round of purchasing.

Ex: CACs have dealt with pre- shopping advice, education on consumers' rights and complaints about goods and services, advising the client and often obtaining expert assessments.

Ex: The book and serial industry has recently witnessed several takeovers, buy-outs, and mergers.

Ex: The library has a centre for buying, cataloguing and storing microform, audio-visual media and other non-book material.

Ex: This would herald the age of computer commuting, with customers dialling for bank statements and shopping orders.

Ex: The seminar will deal with the processes of developing and ensuring corporate buy-in to a digital preservation policy.

Ex: Of course, the open source zealots are still likely to be up in arms about what they perceive to be propertisation of communal intellectual resources.

* adquisición por compra o intercambio = non-gratuitous acquisition.

* agente inteligente de compras = shopping agent.

* anuncio de compra-venta = classified advertisement.

* anuncio de compra-venta = classified ad.

* asesoramiento antes de la compra = pre-shopping advice.

* bolsa de la compra = shopping bag, grocery bag, carrier bag.

* bolsa para la compra = shopping bag, carrier bag.

* buena compra = good buy.

* carrito de la compra = shopping trolley, shopping cart.

* carro de la compra = shopping cart, shopping trolley.

* catálogo comercial de compra por correo = mail order catalogue.

* cesta de la compra = food bill, shopping basket, food basket.

* cesta de la compra, la = cost of living index.

* compañía de compra por alquiler = hire-purchase company.

* compra a plazos apartando el producto = layaway, lay-by.

* compra compulsiva = impulse shopping.

* compra de acciones = shareholding.

* compra de libros = book buying [book-buying], book supply, book purchasing.

* compra desaforada = shopping spree.

* compra desde casa = armchair shopping.

* compra de una compañía por otra = corporate takeover.

* compra en línea = online shopping.

* compra impulsiva = impulse buy.

* compra por correo = mail-order.

* compras de última hora = last-minute shopping.

* compra-venta de coches = auto dealer.

* comprobante de compra = proof of purchase.

* derecho preferente de compra = preemption [pre-emption].

* descuento por compra al por mayor = bulk deal, bulk rate, bulk rate discount.

* día de compras = shopping trip.

* fiebre de las compras = shopping fever.

* garantía de compra = proof of purchase.

* hábito de compra = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.

* hacer compras = do + shopping.

* hacer una compra = make + a purchase.

* ir de compras = go + shopping.

* lista de compra = shopping list.

* mejor compra = best buy.

* oferta de compra de una compañía por otra = takeover bid.

* opción de compra = buying option, purchasing option.

* opción de compra de acciones = stock option.

* orden de compra = purchase order.

* plan de compra = purchase plan.

* política de compras = purchasing policy.

* precio de compra = purchase price.

* precio especial por compra al por mayor = bulk deal.

* préstamo para compra de coche = car loan.

* presupuesto para la compra de libros = book funds [bookfunds].

* presupuesto para la compra de material = materials budget.

* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.

* sección de compras = acquisitions department, order department.

* servicio de compra por televisión = teleshopping service.

* servicio de compras = acquisition(s) service.

* tienda de compras por Internet = online store.

* viaje de compras = shopping trip.

* * *

compra

feminine

1

(acción): hemos estado muy ocupados con la compra de la casa we've been very busy with buying the house o ( frml) with the house purchase

has hecho una excelente compra that was a good buy

ir de compras to go shopping

hicimos algunas compras we did some shopping o we bought a few things

hacer la compra ( Esp) or ( AmL) las compras para la semana to do the weekly shopping o ( colloq) shop

la lista de la compra ( Esp) or ( AmL) las compras the shopping list

jefe de compras chief buyer

la compra de dos o más artículos le da derecho a participar en nuestro sorteo if you purchase two or more items you will be eligible o the purchase of two or more items makes you eligible to take part in our draw

estar de compras ( fam euf); to be in the family way ( colloq euph)

2 (cosa comprada) buy, purchase ( frml)

este vestido fue una buena/mala compra this dress was a good/bad buy

pon la compra en la cocina ( Esp); put what you've bought in the kitchen, put the shopping in the kitchen ( BrE)

* * *

Del verbo comprar: ( conjugate comprar)

compra es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
compra
comprar
compra sustantivo femenino
a) ( acción):

◊ ir de compras to go shopping;

hacer las compras or (Esp) la compra to do the shopping;
compra por teléfono teleshopping
b) ( cosa comprada) buy, purchase (frml);

◊ fue una buena compra it was a good buy

comprar ( conjugate comprar) verbo transitivo
a) ‹casa/regalo/comida› to buy, purchase (frml);

comprale algo a algn ( a quien lo vende) to buy sth from sb;
( a quien lo recibe) to buy sth for sb
b) (fam) ( sobornar) to buy (colloq)

compra sustantivo femenino
1 (acción) buying
ir de compras, to go shopping
2 (objeto comprado) purchase, buy
(conjunto de alimentos) shopping
comprar verbo transitivo
1 to buy: compramos el ordenador a plazos, we bought the computer on hire purchase
le compra el periódico a Lucía, (para Lucía) he buys the newspaper for Lucia
(Lucía lo vende) he buys the newspaper from Lucia
2 figurado (sobornar) to bribe, buy off
' compra' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adquisición
- amortizar
- bolsa
- carrito
- comprar
- desorbitar
- dos
- las
- negociar
- opción
- salida
- súper
- barato
- cambiar
- canasta
- catálogo
- clavar
- ganga
- gestionar
- hacer
- importe
- mandado
- pilón
- práctico
- realizar
- talón
English:
bag
- bring up
- buy
- deposit
- first-time
- for
- insider dealing
- insider trading
- leverage
- outsourcing
- purchase
- shopping
- shopping bag
- throw in
- trolley
- any
- business
- deal
- dealer
- first
- free
- hire
- take
- teleshopping
- whichever

* * *

compra nf

1. [adquisición] purchase;

están considerando la compra de un automóvil they are thinking about o considering buying a car;

por la compra de una enciclopedia te regalan un televisor if you buy an encyclopedia, they'll give you a television free;

hacer Esp [m5] la compra o Am [m5] las compras to do the shopping;

hago Esp [m5] la compra o Am [m5] las compras los viernes I do the shopping on Fridays;

ir de compras to go shopping

Comp
compra apalancada leverage buyout;
compra al contado [en efectivo] cash purchase;
Am compra en cuotas Br hire-purchase, US installment plan;
compra al por mayor bulk buying;

compra a plazos Br hire-purchase, US installment plan

2. [objeto adquirido] purchase, buy;

esta impresora fue una excelente compra this printer was a really good buy;

algunos supermercados te llevan la compra a casa some supermarkets deliver your shopping to your home;

deja la compra sobre la mesa leave the shopping on the table

Comp
compra impulsiva o por impulso impulse buy
* * *

compra

f

1 acción purchase;

hacer la compra, ir a la compra do the shopping;

ir de compras go shopping

2 ( cosa comprada) purchase, buy

* * *

compra nf

1) : purchase

2)

ir de compras : to go shopping

3)

orden de compra : purchase order

* * *

compra n (adquisición) purchase / buy

con este coche hemos hecho una buena compra this car was a good buy

hacer la compra to do the shopping

Spanish-English dictionary > compra
6 cultural

adj.

cultural.

* * *

cultural

► adjetivo

1 cultural

* * *

adj.

cultural

* * *

ADJ cultural

tiene un bajo nivel cultural — he's not very (well-)educated

* * *

adjetivo cultural

un acto cultural — a cultural event

bajo nivel cultural — low standard of general education

* * *

= cultural.

Ex. There is now an even better (or worse) example that supplants rock music as the classical example of, not cultural lag, but musical lag, and that's GOSPEL MUSIC or GOSPEL SONGS, which has just now been established.

----

* actividad cultural = cultural activity.

* agenda cultural = cultural agenda.

* barrera cultural = cultural barrier.

* brecha cultural, la = cultural divide, the.

* cambio cultural = cultural change.

* capital cultural = cultural asset.

* centro cultural = cultural centre, cultural venue.

* complejo recreativo-cultural = leisure-recreation-cultural complex.

* concurso cultural = talent show.

* conflicto cultural = cultural conflict.

* de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* de nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].

* desde un punto de vista cultural = culturally.

* desfase cultural = cultural lag.

* división cultural, la = cultural divide, the.

* grupo cultural = cultural group.

* idea cultural = meme.

* institución cultural = heritage institution.

* institución de interés histórico y cultural = cultural heritage institution.

* institución del patrimonio histórico y cultural = cultural heritage institution.

* institución para el estudio y la conservación del patrimonio = heritage organisation.

* intercambio cultural = cultural exchange.

* intercultural = cross-cultural [cross cultural].

* lazo cultural = cultural bond.

* minoría cultural = cultural minority.

* monumento cultural = cultural monument.

* movimiento cultural = cultural movement.

* objeto cultural = cultural object.

* objeto de valor cultural = cultural valuable.

* persona con nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].

* persona de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* programa cultural = cultural programme.

* religioso-cultural = religious-cultural.

* sociocultural = sociocultural [socio-cultural].

* supremacía cultural = cultural supremacism, cultural supremacy.

* velada cultural = cultural evening.

* viaje cultural = cultural visit.

* visita cultural = cultural visit.

* * *

adjetivo cultural

un acto cultural — a cultural event

bajo nivel cultural — low standard of general education

* * *

= cultural.

Ex: There is now an even better (or worse) example that supplants rock music as the classical example of, not cultural lag, but musical lag, and that's GOSPEL MUSIC or GOSPEL SONGS, which has just now been established.

* actividad cultural = cultural activity.

* agenda cultural = cultural agenda.

* barrera cultural = cultural barrier.

* brecha cultural, la = cultural divide, the.

* cambio cultural = cultural change.

* capital cultural = cultural asset.

* centro cultural = cultural centre, cultural venue.

* complejo recreativo-cultural = leisure-recreation-cultural complex.

* concurso cultural = talent show.

* conflicto cultural = cultural conflict.

* de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* de nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].

* desde un punto de vista cultural = culturally.

* desfase cultural = cultural lag.

* división cultural, la = cultural divide, the.

* grupo cultural = cultural group.

* idea cultural = meme.

* institución cultural = heritage institution.

* institución de interés histórico y cultural = cultural heritage institution.

* institución del patrimonio histórico y cultural = cultural heritage institution.

* institución para el estudio y la conservación del patrimonio = heritage organisation.

* intercambio cultural = cultural exchange.

* intercultural = cross-cultural [cross cultural].

* lazo cultural = cultural bond.

* minoría cultural = cultural minority.

* monumento cultural = cultural monument.

* movimiento cultural = cultural movement.

* objeto cultural = cultural object.

* objeto de valor cultural = cultural valuable.

* persona con nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].

* persona de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* programa cultural = cultural programme.

* religioso-cultural = religious-cultural.

* sociocultural = sociocultural [socio-cultural].

* supremacía cultural = cultural supremacism, cultural supremacy.

* velada cultural = cultural evening.

* viaje cultural = cultural visit.

* visita cultural = cultural visit.

* * *

cultural

adjective

cultural

un acto cultural a cultural event

el interés cultural demostrado por los jóvenes the interest in the arts o in culture shown by young people

bajo nivel cultural low standard of general education

* * *

cultural adjetivo
cultural;
◊ un acto cultural a cultural event;

bajo nivel cultural low standard of general education
cultural adjetivo cultural

' cultural' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acervo
- bagaje
- concejalía
- consejería
- desarraigar
- desnivel
- granada
- granado
- instituto
- involución
- legar
- legado
- ministra
- ministro
- nivel
- patrimonio
- Unesco
- velada
- ambiente
- herencia
- manifestación
- movida
- turismo
English:
cement
- cultural
- cultural exchange
- culture shock
- intercultural
- culture
- further
- heritage
- UNESCO

* * *

cultural adj

cultural;

una actividad cultural a cultural activity;

la diversidad cultural cultural diversity

* * *

cultural

adj cultural;

un nivel cultural muy pobre a very poor standard of education

* * *

cultural adj

: cultural

♦ culturalmente adv

* * *

cultural adj cultural

Spanish-English dictionary > cultural
7 experiencia

f.

1 experience.

tiene mucha experiencia en la reparación de lavadoras he has a lot of experience at repairing washing machines

experiencia laboral work experience

2 experience (vivencia).

sé por (propia) experiencia que este trabajo implica sacrificio I know from my own experience that this job involves a lot of sacrifices

3 experiment (experimento).

* * *

experiencia

► nombre femenino

1 (gen) experience

2 (experimento) experiment

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

por experiencia from experience

* * *

noun f.

experience

* * *

SF

1) (=acontecimientos) experience

una triste experiencia — a sad experience

saber por experiencia — to know by o from experience

aprender por la experiencia — to learn by experience

intercambiar experiencias — to swap stories

experiencia laboral — work experience

2) (=experimento) experiment (en on)

experiencia clínica — clinical trial

experiencia piloto — pilot scheme

* * *

femenino

1) (conocimiento, suceso) experience

con mucha experiencia — very experienced

experiencia profesional/docente — professional/teaching experience

saber algo por experiencia — to know something by o from experience

lo sé por experiencia propia — I know from my own experience

2) ( experimento) experiment

•

- experiencia piloto

* * *

= experience, exposure, connoisseurship, seasoning.

Ex. Any reliance on principles alone is rejected, and an attempt is made to codify experience.

Ex. This article also examines the need for exposure to AI by all students in order to become familiar with capabilities and limitations of AI-based systems.

Ex. This book explores the underlying institutional factors that help museum-based connoisseurship and aestheticism and university-based critical theory and revisionist scholarship exist.

Ex. All the artists were influenced by their seasoning as commercial illustrators.

----

* acumular experiencia = garner + experience.

* adquirido con la experiencia = experiential.

* adquirir experiencia = gain + experience, cut + Posesivo + teeth (on).

* ámbito de experiencia = circle of experience.

* ampliar la experiencia = extend + experience, broaden + experience.

* aprender de la experiencia = learn from + experience.

* aprendizaje a través de la experiencia = experiential learning.

* aprovechar la experiencia profesional = harness + expertise.

* ASTINFO (Red Regional para el Intercambio de Información y Experiencias de l = ASTINFO (Regional Network for the Exchange of Information and Experience in Science and Technology in Asia and the Pacific).

* aumentar la experiencia = deepen + experience.

* compartir experiencias = share + experience.

* compartir la experiencia profesional = pool + expertise.

* con experiencia = experienced.

* con experiencia profesional = professionally-qualified.

* con la sabiduría que da la experiencia = with the benefit of hindsight.

* conocer por experiencia = know (by/from) + experience.

* con poca experiencia = inexperienced.

* contar experiencias = tell + tales.

* contar la experiencia = relate + experience, recount + experience.

* crear un fondo común de experiencias profesionales = pool + expertise.

* escuchar la voz de la experiencia = listen to + the voice of experience.

* experiencia aleccionadora = awakening.

* experiencia amarga = bitter experience.

* experiencia cercana a la muerte = near death experience.

* experiencia cotidiana = flux of experience.

* experiencia de la vida = experience of life.

* experiencia del mundo = worldliness.

* experiencia del mundo real = real-world training.

* experiencia + demostrar = experience + show.

* experiencia de primera mano = first-hand experience.

* experiencia desalentadora = downer.

* experiencia difícil = bumpy ride.

* experiencia docente = teaching experience.

* experiencia en bibliotecas = library experience.

* experiencia enriquecedora = learning experience.

* experiencia + enseñar = experience + teach.

* experiencia incomparable = experience of a lifetime.

* experiencia inolvidable = experience of a lifetime.

* experiencia irrepetible = experience of a lifetime.

* experiencia laboral = work experience.

* experiencia lectora = reading life.

* experiencia liberadora = liberating experience.

* experiencia maravillosa = experience of a lifetime.

* experiencia mística = mystic experience.

* experiencia personal = life experience, living experience, personal experience.

* experiencia política = political experience.

* experiencia positiva = success story.

* experiencia práctica = field experience, hands on experience, practical experience.

* experiencia profesional = career experience, expertise, staff expertise, professional skills, professional expertise, professional experience.

* experiencia profesional común = pool of expertise.

* experiencia traumática = traumatic experience.

* experiencia única = experience of a lifetime.

* experiencia vital = living experience.

* experiencia vivida = life experience, living experience.

* intercambiar experiencias = exchange + experience, share + experience.

* intercambio de experiencias = exchange of experience.

* la voz de la experiencia = the voice of experience.

* mala experiencia = horror story, awful experience.

* recoger experiencia = garner + experience.

* servir de experiencia = chart + the waters.

* servirse de la experiencia = draw on/upon + background.

* servirse de la experiencia de = draw on/upon + experience of.

* sin experiencia = inexperience, callow [callower -comp., callowest -sup.].

* sufrir una experiencia = undergo + experience.

* tener experiencia = have + experience.

* terrible experiencia = ordeal.

* toda una vida de experiencia = a lifetime of experience.

* una gran experiencia = a wealth of experience.

* un caudal de experiencia = a wealth of experience.

* * *

femenino

1) (conocimiento, suceso) experience

con mucha experiencia — very experienced

experiencia profesional/docente — professional/teaching experience

saber algo por experiencia — to know something by o from experience

lo sé por experiencia propia — I know from my own experience

2) ( experimento) experiment

•

- experiencia piloto

* * *

= experience, exposure, connoisseurship, seasoning.

Ex: Any reliance on principles alone is rejected, and an attempt is made to codify experience.

Ex: This article also examines the need for exposure to AI by all students in order to become familiar with capabilities and limitations of AI-based systems.

Ex: This book explores the underlying institutional factors that help museum-based connoisseurship and aestheticism and university-based critical theory and revisionist scholarship exist.

Ex: All the artists were influenced by their seasoning as commercial illustrators.

* acumular experiencia = garner + experience.

* adquirido con la experiencia = experiential.

* adquirir experiencia = gain + experience, cut + Posesivo + teeth (on).

* ámbito de experiencia = circle of experience.

* ampliar la experiencia = extend + experience, broaden + experience.

* aprender de la experiencia = learn from + experience.

* aprendizaje a través de la experiencia = experiential learning.

* aprovechar la experiencia profesional = harness + expertise.

* ASTINFO (Red Regional para el Intercambio de Información y Experiencias de l = ASTINFO (Regional Network for the Exchange of Information and Experience in Science and Technology in Asia and the Pacific).

* aumentar la experiencia = deepen + experience.

* compartir experiencias = share + experience.

* compartir la experiencia profesional = pool + expertise.

* con experiencia = experienced.

* con experiencia profesional = professionally-qualified.

* con la sabiduría que da la experiencia = with the benefit of hindsight.

* conocer por experiencia = know (by/from) + experience.

* con poca experiencia = inexperienced.

* contar experiencias = tell + tales.

* contar la experiencia = relate + experience, recount + experience.

* crear un fondo común de experiencias profesionales = pool + expertise.

* escuchar la voz de la experiencia = listen to + the voice of experience.

* experiencia aleccionadora = awakening.

* experiencia amarga = bitter experience.

* experiencia cercana a la muerte = near death experience.

* experiencia cotidiana = flux of experience.

* experiencia de la vida = experience of life.

* experiencia del mundo = worldliness.

* experiencia del mundo real = real-world training.

* experiencia + demostrar = experience + show.

* experiencia de primera mano = first-hand experience.

* experiencia desalentadora = downer.

* experiencia difícil = bumpy ride.

* experiencia docente = teaching experience.

* experiencia en bibliotecas = library experience.

* experiencia enriquecedora = learning experience.

* experiencia + enseñar = experience + teach.

* experiencia incomparable = experience of a lifetime.

* experiencia inolvidable = experience of a lifetime.

* experiencia irrepetible = experience of a lifetime.

* experiencia laboral = work experience.

* experiencia lectora = reading life.

* experiencia liberadora = liberating experience.

* experiencia maravillosa = experience of a lifetime.

* experiencia mística = mystic experience.

* experiencia personal = life experience, living experience, personal experience.

* experiencia política = political experience.

* experiencia positiva = success story.

* experiencia práctica = field experience, hands on experience, practical experience.

* experiencia profesional = career experience, expertise, staff expertise, professional skills, professional expertise, professional experience.

* experiencia profesional común = pool of expertise.

* experiencia traumática = traumatic experience.

* experiencia única = experience of a lifetime.

* experiencia vital = living experience.

* experiencia vivida = life experience, living experience.

* intercambiar experiencias = exchange + experience, share + experience.

* intercambio de experiencias = exchange of experience.

* la voz de la experiencia = the voice of experience.

* mala experiencia = horror story, awful experience.

* recoger experiencia = garner + experience.

* servir de experiencia = chart + the waters.

* servirse de la experiencia = draw on/upon + background.

* servirse de la experiencia de = draw on/upon + experience of.

* sin experiencia = inexperience, callow [callower -comp., callowest -sup.].

* sufrir una experiencia = undergo + experience.

* tener experiencia = have + experience.

* terrible experiencia = ordeal.

* toda una vida de experiencia = a lifetime of experience.

* una gran experiencia = a wealth of experience.

* un caudal de experiencia = a wealth of experience.

* * *

experiencia

feminine

A

1 (conocimiento, práctica) experience

un médico con mucha experiencia a very experienced doctor, a doctor with a great deal of experience

no tengo ninguna experiencia en este tipo de trabajo I have no experience in this sort of work

experiencia laboral/profesional/docente work/professional/teaching experience

lo sé por experiencia propia I know from my own experience

2 (hecho, suceso) experience

este viaje ha sido una experiencia inolvidable this trip has been an unforgettable experience

B (experimento) experiment

Compuesto:

experiencia piloto

pilot scheme

* * *

experiencia sustantivo femenino
a) (conocimiento, suceso) experience;

◊ saber algo por experiencia to know sth by o from experience;

experiencia piloto pilot scheme
b) ( experimento) experiment

experiencia sustantivo femenino experience: lo sé por experiencia, I know it from experience
♦ Locuciones: con experiencia, experienced
sin experiencia, inexperienced
' experiencia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
balanza
- baqueteada
- baqueteado
- curtida
- curtido
- dilatada
- dilatado
- docencia
- escaldada
- escaldado
- extracorpórea
- extracorpóreo
- fascinador
- fascinadora
- fascinante
- fructífera
- fructífero
- fructificar
- guarnición
- mundo
- sabiduría
- traumática
- traumático
- verde
- vivir
- acumular
- adquirir
- alguien
- amargo
- compensar
- contar
- cuidado
- envejecer
- escaso
- espeluznante
- función
- ganar
- imberbe
- inexperto
- marcar
- místico
- previo
- provecho
- saludable
- sobrado
- superar
- terrible
- trago
- valioso
- vasto
English:
around
- blot out
- build up
- come
- cost
- dispose
- downer
- draw on
- experience
- first-hand
- gain
- get through
- green
- hand
- have
- lack
- learned
- lesson
- live through
- mind-blowing
- miss
- ordeal
- previous
- think back
- time
- traumatic
- trying
- unforgettable
- unqualified
- unrewarding
- wide
- worthwhile
- background
- experienced
- familiarity
- from
- inexperience
- inexperienced
- know
- substitute
- weigh
- work

* * *

experiencia nf

1. [veteranía] experience;

tiene mucha experiencia en la reparación de lavadoras he has a lot of experience at repairing washing machines;

se necesita jefe de mantenimiento con amplia experiencia [en anuncio] wanted: maintenance foreman with extensive experience;

¿qué experiencia tiene como jardinero? what experience do you have as a gardener?;

Prov

la experiencia es la madre de la ciencia experience is the mother of wisdom

Comp
experiencia laboral work experience
2. [vivencia] experience;

viví una experiencia única I had a unique experience;

sé por (propia) experiencia que este trabajo implica sacrificio I know from my own experience that this job involves a lot of sacrifices

3. [experimento] experiment

* * *

experiencia

f experience;

por experiencia from experience;

sin experiencia inexperienced

* * *

experiencia nf

1) : experience

2) experimento: experiment

* * *

experiencia n experience

Spanish-English dictionary > experiencia
8 calor

m.

1 heat (temperatura alta).

al calor de la lumbre by the fireside

este abrigo da mucho calor this coat is very warm

entrar en calor to get warm; to warm up (figurative) (público, deportista)

hace calor it's warm o hot

tener calor to be warm o hot

calor animal body heat

calor específico (physics) specific heat

2 warmth (afecto, entusiasmo).

el calor del público the warmth of the audience

3 ardor, eagerness, fervor, zeal.

4 hot weather, suffocating heat.

5 cauma.

* * *

calor

► nombre masculino

1 heat, warmth

■ hace calor it is hot

■ tengo calor I'm hot

2 figurado (actividad) heat

■ en el calor del debate in the heat of the debate

3 figurado (afecto) warmth

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

al calor de figurado under the wing of

■ fue criado al calor de sus abuelos he was brought up under his grandparents' wing

entrar en calor to get warm 2 DEPORTE to warm up

calor natural natural heat

el calor del hogar figurado the warmth of home

* * *

noun m.

1) heat

2) warmth

* * *

SM
[a veces] SF
1) (=alta temperatura) heat

no puedo dormir con este calor — I can't sleep in this heat

no soporto los calores del verano — I can't cope with the heat in summer

un material resistente al calor — a heat-resistant material

¡qué calor! — it's really hot!

nos sentamos al calor de la chimenea — we sat by the heat of the fire, we sat by the warm fireside

• dar calor, el fuego da un calorcito muy agradable — the fire gives off a very pleasant heat

esta camiseta me da demasiado calor — this shirt is too hot o warm

• entrar en calor — to get warm

un café para entrar en calor — a coffee to warm you/us up

• hacer calor — to be hot

hace muchísimo calor — it's very hot

mañana hará mucho calor — it will be very hot tomorrow

• pasar calor — to be hot

nunca he pasado tanto calor como hoy — I've never been o felt as hot as today

• tener calor — to be hot

tengo mucho calor — I'm very hot
asar 2.
2) (=afecto) warmth and affection

un niño falto de calor — a child deprived of warmth and affection

calor humano — human warmth

3) pl calores [de la menopausia] hot flushes, hot flashes (EEUU)

* * *

masculino

[Use of the feminine gender, although common in some areas, is generally considered to be archaic or non-standard]

1) (Fís) heat

2)

a) (Meteo) heat

con este calor no puedo trabajar — I can't work in this heat

hoy hace calor — it's hot today

hacía un calor agobiante — the heat was stifling o suffocating

hace un calorcillo agradable — it's pleasantly warm

b) ( sensación)

tener calor — to be hot

pasamos un calor horrible — it was terribly o unbearably hot

entrar en calor — to get warm

esta chaqueta me da mucho calor — I feel very hot in this jacket

al calor del fuego/de la lumbre — by the fireside

3) ( afecto) warmth

un hogar falto de calor — a home lacking in warmth and affection

4) calores masculino plural ( de la menopausia) hot flashes (pl) (AmE), hot flushes (pl) (BrE)

* * *

= heat, warmth.

Ex. Numerous different models are available, ranging from models where communication is via a heat sensitive screen, through to terminals linked to an outside computer by a telephone line.

Ex. The spark of warmth had emboldened her.

----

* achicharrarse de calor = bake.

* al calor de la lumbre = round-the-fireside.

* asarse de calor = bake.

* bocanada de calor = gust of warm air, gust of hot air, gust of heat.

* bomba de calor = heat pump.

* calor abrasador = scorching heat, blistering heat, torrid heat.

* calor achicharrante = scorching heat, blistering heat.

* calor extremo = extreme heat.

* calor infernal = scorching heat, blistering heat.

* calor sofocante = torrid heat.

* calor tórrido = scorching heat, torrid heat, blistering heat.

* día de mucho calor = scorcher.

* durante las horas de más calor = during the heat of the day.

* estrés causado por el calor = heat stress.

* estrés debido al calor = heat stress.

* intercambio de calor = heat exchange.

* ola de calor = heat wave.

* oleada de calor = heat wave.

* pantalla susceptible al calor = sensitive screen.

* pérdida de calor = heat loss.

* que hace entrar en calor = warming.

* que retiene el calor = heat absorbing.

* resistente al calor = heat-resistant.

* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.

* * *

masculino

[Use of the feminine gender, although common in some areas, is generally considered to be archaic or non-standard]

1) (Fís) heat

2)

a) (Meteo) heat

con este calor no puedo trabajar — I can't work in this heat

hoy hace calor — it's hot today

hacía un calor agobiante — the heat was stifling o suffocating

hace un calorcillo agradable — it's pleasantly warm

b) ( sensación)

tener calor — to be hot

pasamos un calor horrible — it was terribly o unbearably hot

entrar en calor — to get warm

esta chaqueta me da mucho calor — I feel very hot in this jacket

al calor del fuego/de la lumbre — by the fireside

3) ( afecto) warmth

un hogar falto de calor — a home lacking in warmth and affection

4) calores masculino plural ( de la menopausia) hot flashes (pl) (AmE), hot flushes (pl) (BrE)

* * *

= heat, warmth.

Ex: Numerous different models are available, ranging from models where communication is via a heat sensitive screen, through to terminals linked to an outside computer by a telephone line.

Ex: The spark of warmth had emboldened her.

* achicharrarse de calor = bake.

* al calor de la lumbre = round-the-fireside.

* asarse de calor = bake.

* bocanada de calor = gust of warm air, gust of hot air, gust of heat.

* bomba de calor = heat pump.

* calor abrasador = scorching heat, blistering heat, torrid heat.

* calor achicharrante = scorching heat, blistering heat.

* calor extremo = extreme heat.

* calor infernal = scorching heat, blistering heat.

* calor sofocante = torrid heat.

* calor tórrido = scorching heat, torrid heat, blistering heat.

* día de mucho calor = scorcher.

* durante las horas de más calor = during the heat of the day.

* estrés causado por el calor = heat stress.

* estrés debido al calor = heat stress.

* intercambio de calor = heat exchange.

* ola de calor = heat wave.

* oleada de calor = heat wave.

* pantalla susceptible al calor = sensitive screen.

* pérdida de calor = heat loss.

* que hace entrar en calor = warming.

* que retiene el calor = heat absorbing.

* resistente al calor = heat-resistant.

* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.

* * *

calor

masculine

[Use of the feminine gender, although common in some areas, is generally considered to be archaic or non-standard]

A ( Fís) heat

B

1 [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Meteo) heat

con este calor no dan ganas de trabajar you don't feel like working in this heat

hoy hace calor it's hot today

hacía un calor agobiante the heat was stifling o suffocating

hace un calorcillo agradable it's pleasantly warm

2

(sensación): ¿tienes calor? are you hot?

en el viaje pasamos un calor horrible it was terribly o unbearably hot on the journey

me estoy asando de calor ( fam); I'm baking o roasting ( colloq), I'm boiling ( colloq)

tómate esta sopa para entrar en calor drink this soup, it'll warm you up o drink this soup to warm yourself up

me puse a saltar para entrar en calor I started jumping up and down to get warm

esta chaqueta me da mucho calor I feel very hot in this jacket

al calor del fuego/de la lumbre by the fireside

C (afecto) warmth

un hogar falto de calor a home lacking in warmth and affection

D

1

( RPl fam) (vergüenza, apuro): me da calor ir a pedirle plata I'm embarrassed to go and ask him for money

2 ( RPl fam) calores mpl (de la menopausia) hot flashes (pl) ( AmE), hot flushes (pl) ( BrE)

* * *

calor sustantivo masculino Use of the feminine gender, although common in some areas, is generally considered to be archaic or non-standard
1
a) (Fis, Meteo) heat;

◊ hace calor it's hot;

hacía un calor agobiante the heat was stifling o suffocating
b) ( sensación):

◊ tener calor to be hot;

pasamos un calor horrible it was terribly hot;
entrar en calor to get warm;
esta chaqueta me da mucho calor I feel very hot in this jacket;
al calor del fuego by the fireside
2 ( afecto) warmth
3
◊ calores sustantivo masculino plural ( de la menopausia) hot flashes (pl) (AmE), hot flushes (pl) (BrE)

calor sustantivo masculino
1 heat: hacía mucho calor, it was very hot
pasar/tener calor, to feel hot o to be hot
en el calor de la noche, in the heat of the night
2 (afecto, cariño) warmth: el niño echa en falta el calor de una madre, the boy needs some motherly love
3 (pasión) ardour US ardor: discutieron con calor la propuesta, they had a heated discussion about the proposal
♦ Locuciones: entrar en calor, to warm up
al calor de, beside: nos reunimos al calor de la lumbre, we gathered around the bonfire
Si quieres combinar esta palabra con los verbos hacer o tener, debes usar respectivamente to be y to feel/be: Hace calor. It's hot. Tengo calor. I feel hot o I am hot.
' calor' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abarquillarse
- abrigar
- achicharrarse
- aplatanada
- aplatanado
- apretar
- ardor
- asada
- asado
- asarse
- asfixiante
- bastante
- bocanada
- bochorno
- calentar
- caliente
- calurosa
- caluroso
- cocerse
- colorada
- colorado
- débil
- demonio
- disminuir
- enfermar
- entrar
- extemporánea
- extemporáneo
- fuera
- insensible
- irradiar
- mucha
- mucho
- pasar
- quemazón
- quien
- reflector
- reflectora
- residual
- sofocante
- sofocarse
- sofoco
- sol
- vaya
- abrigo
- absorber
- absorción
- acalorado
- achicharrante
- adentro
English:
as
- B.T.U.
- bake
- baking
- be
- blistering
- boiling
- certainly
- conduct
- diffuse
- dog days
- emit
- exposure
- feel
- floodlight
- great
- heat
- heat-seeking
- heatwave
- hot
- interminable
- oppressive
- phew
- retain
- roast
- scorcher
- shall
- spell
- suffocating
- that
- used
- very
- warm
- warm up
- warmth
- bask
- become
- Calor Gas
- quite
- roasting

* * *

calor nm

1. [temperatura alta] heat;
[tibieza] warmth;
el calor dilata los cuerpos heat causes bodies to expand;

al calor de la lumbre by the fireside;

asarse de calor to be roasting, to be boiling hot;

este abrigo da mucho calor this coat is very warm;

entrar en calor to get warm;
[público, deportista] to warm up;
hace calor it's warm o hot;

¡qué calor (hace)! it's so hot!;

tener calor to be warm o hot;

voy a abrir la ventana, tengo calor I'm going to open the window, I'm too hot

Comp
calor animal body heat;
calor blanco white heat;
Fís calor específico specific heat;
calor latente latent heat;

calor negro electric heating;

calor radiante radiant heat

2. [afecto, entusiasmo] warmth;

la emocionó el calor del público she was moved by the warmth of the audience

Comp
calor humano human warmth
3. RP Fam [vergüenza] embarrassment;

me da calor hablar en público I get embarrassed if I have to speak in public

4. RP
calores [de la menopausia] hot flushes o US flashes

* * *

calor

m

1 heat;

hace mucho calor it’s very hot;

tengo calor I’m hot

2 fig

warmth;

entrar en calor get warm

3

:

al calor de fig: ayuda económica, contactos thanks to

* * *

calor nm

1) : heat

hace calor: it's hot outside

tener calor: to feel hot

2) : warmth, affection

3) : ardor, passion

* * *

calor n heat

hacer calor to be hot

hace mucho calor hoy it's very hot today

tener calor to be hot

tengo mucho calor I'm very hot

Spanish-English dictionary > calor

См. также в других словарях:

Ferrocarril Midland de Buenos Aires — Para el club homónimo, véase Club Atlético Ferrocarril Midland. Ferrocarril Midland de Buenos Aires Región: Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina Comienzo: 1909, llegando a Carhué en 1911 … Wikipedia Español
El joven Lovecraft — Publicación Formato tomo Primera edición abril de 2007 Editorial Diábolo Ediciones … Wikipedia Español
Doolittle (álbum) — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Para otros usos de este término, véase Doolittle. Doolittle … Wikipedia Español
Joey Santiago — Santiago tocando en el San Diego Street Scene Festival en 2005 … Wikipedia Español
La vida cambia — Este artículo o sección sobre televisión necesita ser wikificado con un formato acorde a las convenciones de estilo. Por favor, edítalo para que las cumpla. Mientras tanto, no elimines este aviso puesto el 23 de diciembre de 2007. También puedes… … Wikipedia Español
Pixies — durante un concierto en Kans … Wikipedia Español
Paranormal Activity — Título Actividad paranormal (América Latina) Paranormal activity (España) Ficha técnica Dirección Oren Peli o Producción Steven Schneider … Wikipedia Español
Historia de las islas Malvinas — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Mapa de las islas Malvinas, con la toponimia argentina. Las islas Malvinas son un archipiélago ubicado en el mar Argentino, en el océano Atlántico Sur, a una distancia mínima de la Patagonia d … Wikipedia Español
Historia de las Islas Malvinas — Este artículo o sección puede ser demasiado extenso(a). Algunos navegadores pueden tener dificultades al mostrar este artículo. Por favor, considera separar cada sección por artículos independientes, y luego resumir las secciones presentes en… … Wikipedia Español
Anexo:Episodios de Pokémon — Esta es la lista de episodios de la serie de anime Pokémon (ポケットモンスター, Poketto Monsutā?, Pocket Monsters). Los episodios … Wikipedia Español
Carl Gustav Jung — «Jung» redirige aquí. Para otras acepciones, véase Jung (desambiguación). Carl Gustav Jung … Wikipedia Español

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с испанского на английский

viaje de intercambio

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с испанского на английский

viaje de intercambio

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: